Athens is the sprawling capital of Greece and is most famous for its historical significance as the birthplace of Classical Greece. The city is surrounded by Mount Ymettos, Mount Parnitha, and Mount Pendeli. Within the city are the famous twelve hills, seven of which have historical significance. These include Acropolis, Areopagus, Hill of Philopappus, Observatory Hill, Pnyx, Lycabettus, and Tourkovounia, with the Acropolis and Lycabettus being the most prominent. The Acropolis is perhaps the most famous with many beautiful marble temples.

As a traveler, you will spend most of your time in a relatively small area around Syntagma Square, which houses the largest number of tourist sites. If you're looking to get further out and explore Athens on a greater level, there is a convenient metro system that makes most places accessible for a cheap price.