A Travel Price Comparison for Families, Couples, and Backpackers Chile vs. Peru for Hiking, Couples, Backpackers, and Museums & Attractions

Should you visit Chile or Peru?

Which is cheaper to visit? Which is more expensive for vacation?

Trying to figure out where to travel next? This travel comparison between Chile and Peru can help. It includes a travel cost comparison in addition to other factors. For many travelers, the cost of a destination is a primary consideration when choosing where to go.

We'll start with a quick overview, and below we will go into all of the details.

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Peru in Chile both share the Andes Mountains and the rugged shores of the west coast of South America. Both countries also offer something amazing for visitors, not just in the mountains and beaches, but also int the unique history and culture of the region. Chile is significantly more expensive than Peru, however, so take that into consideration when planning your trip.

The top three destinations in Chile include the Torres del Paine National Park in Patagonia for some raw and picturesque scenery and wildlife, The Lake District region, especially for water-sports lovers and Atacama for the desert, salt flat and stargazing.

Chile is a long and narrow strip of land that's almost entirely mountainous with some coastal plains. While there are a few airports within the Chile's Patagonian region, travel is mainly handled over land and by water. Therefore the most important question that you need to answer before you head this far south on the globe is how much time you have.

In Peru, Cuzco, the capital of the Inca Empire is a popular destination for tourists. Its various churches from the colonial time, its many museums from the Inca Museum to the Chocolate Museum and its Plaza de Armas with numerous small gardens and benches make Cuzco a picturesque city. Many visitors only pass through Lima to go to Cuzco but with its historic center and its many museums, the City of Kings has a lot to offer. Lima is also famous for its cuisine and you will be able to enjoy a nice meal in front of the beautiful ocean landscape.

A trip to Peru is never complete without enjoying the beauty of the incredible Machu Picchu. Hidden between several mountains, Machu Picchu has a lot to offer in terms of architecture and stonemasons skills. If you're feeling adventurous you can take the Inca Trail but if you want to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery you can also take the train from Cuzco.

Chile

Chile is a diverse, dramatic, and captivating country. You'll find world class beauty in Chile as well. And you can't forget about the hiking, mountains, shopping, and museums.

Chile is a long and narrow country stretching along the west edge of South America, offering travelers a remarkable variety of landscapes and experiences. From the arid Atacama Desert in the north to the glacier-studded fjords of Patagonia in the south, Chile is a country of extremes that captivates with its raw beauty. Visitors are drawn to its diverse terrain that includes dramatic mountain ranges, lush valleys, sprawling vineyards, rugged coastlines, and cosmopolitan cities. Known for its vibrant culture, Chile offers a blend of indigenous and European influences, manifesting in its architecture, cuisine, and festivities. Travelers can explore bustling markets in Santiago, go stargazing in the desert, or enjoy the serene beauty of its national parks.

Peru

Peru is a vibrant, ancient, and diverse country. Peru is considered by many to be an absolutely beautiful destination, too. It's also popular because of the museums, wildlife, adventure travel, and national parks.

Peru is a captivating tapestry of ancient wonders, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes that beckon travelers from around the globe. Home to the majestic Machu Picchu, this Andean gem offers an unparalleled glimpse into Inca civilization, set against the dramatic backdrop of towering mountain peaks. Beyond the iconic ruins, Peru boasts the otherworldly beauty of the Amazon rainforest, the mysterious Nazca Lines etched into the desert, and the colorful colonial charm of cities like Cusco and Lima. Food lovers will delight in Peru’s world-renowned cuisine, where traditional flavors meet innovative culinary artistry. Adventure seekers can trek the Inca Trail, kayak on pristine lakes, or explore deep canyons, making every visit a thrilling journey. Rich in history, nature, and warm hospitality, Peru promises an unforgettable experience that stirs the soul and ignites a lifelong wanderlust.

Chile and Peru: Pros and Cons

How is Chile different from Peru?

Which is Better for a Holiday?

Below we will examine the differences and similarities between Chile and Peru. With this information, you can decide for yourself which place is better for your next trip.

Are the Museums and Historical Sights Better in Chile or Peru?

While you'll find a number of sights and museums in both Chile and Peru, those in Peru are generally more well known.

You'll find a good number of museums and monuments packed into Peru. Peru, a land steeped in rich history and vibrant culture, offers travelers a treasure trove of museums that brilliantly showcase its ancient civilizations and artistic evolution. In Lima, the Museo Larco stands out as one of the most popular, housing an extraordinary collection of pre-Columbian art with over 45,000 pieces, including exquisite ceramics, textiles, and the enigmatic Moche erotic pottery. Just a short drive away, the National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology, and History of Peru presents a sweeping narrative from the country’s earliest inhabitants to the Spanish conquest, making it a must-visit for history aficionados. Further south, in Cusco—the historic capital of the Inca Empire—the Museo Inka captivates visitors with its finely curated artifacts, jewelry, and textiles that offer a deep dive into Andean culture and the sophistication of Incan society. Each museum not only preserves Peru’s unique heritage but also provides immersive experiences that connect travelers to the stories and artistry that shaped this extraordinary nation.

Chile is a good place to visit if you're interested in museums or other recognizable sights. Visitors will find a variety of museums, particularly in Santiago. The National Museum of Fine Arts and the Museum of Memory and Human Rights are highlights, offering deep dives into art and history. Valparaíso offers maritime history at the Naval and Maritime Museum. The colonial town of La Serena boasts an archaeological museum showcasing ancient artifacts. These cultural institutions provide insights into both modern and ancestral heritage.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Culture, Arts, and History?

While both cultures have their own history and culture, generally Peru offers more of this on a visit than Chile

For those interested in history, art, and culture, Peru is not to be missed. Peru is a living tapestry of ancient civilizations and vibrant cultures, making it a must-visit destination for travelers passionate about history and heritage. At the heart of its rich past lies Machu Picchu, the breathtaking Inca citadel perched high in the Andes, offering a glimpse into sophisticated pre-Columbian engineering and spiritual life. Beyond Machu Picchu, the archaeological complex of Chan Chan on the northern coast reveals the grandeur of the Chimu culture with its intricate adobe palaces, while the Sacred Valley offers well-preserved Incan ruins like Ollantaytambo and Pisac, where centuries-old terraces and temples blend seamlessly with village life. Lima, the capital, showcases colonial architecture alongside cutting-edge museums such as the Larco Museum, which houses a vast collection of pre-Columbian art. Cultural activities flourish throughout the country, from participating in traditional Andean festivals rich in music and dance to exploring indigenous markets in Cusco and Arequipa, where craft traditions are alive and thriving. For travelers seeking immersive cultural experiences, joining a weaving workshop in the Highlands or a cooking class focused on ceviche and quinoa dishes provides an intimate connection to Peru’s enduring legacy and vibrant contemporary culture.

See also Free Things to do in Cusco.

Chile is a terrific destination to visit for history, arts, and culture, as it has many sights worth visiting. The rich history and vibrant culture offer plenty for curious travelers. Santiago features historic sites such as La Moneda Palace and the Museum of Memory and Human Rights, which delve into the country's complex history. Valparaíso, with its historic port and colorful hills, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. In the north, ancient petroglyphs and archaeological sites provide insight into indigenous cultures. Throughout the country, a mixture of colonial history and native traditions offers fascinating cultural explorations.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Big City Activities?

You'll find a similar number of great big city activities in both Chile and Peru.

Because of the large cities in Chile, visitors will find many sights and attractions. Santiago, the nation's capital, offers a mix of modern attractions and historic sites, including the Plaza de Armas and Bellavista neighborhood. With a backdrop of the Andes Mountains, the city provides various cultural activities including art galleries, theaters, and museums. Valparaíso, known for its street art and bohemian vibe, also offers lively markets and historic architecture. Both cities provide excellent dining options and a mix of accommodations for all budgets. While they might lack the glamour of larger international cities, they offer rich culture and vibrant atmospheres for urban explorers.

Since Peru has large cities, you'll find plenty of things to do. Peru’s largest cities—Lima, Arequipa, and Trujillo—offer distinctly vibrant urban experiences that make them compelling destinations for travelers seeking culture, history, and modern amenities. Lima, the capital and largest city, is a bustling metropolis blending colonial charm with contemporary flair; visitors flock here for its world-renowned culinary scene featuring ceviche and creative fusion cuisine, upscale nightlife districts like Miraflores and Barranco, and rich museums that showcase pre-Columbian art and history. Arequipa, known as the “White City” for its volcanic sillar stone architecture, enchants visitors with its dramatic backdrop of volcanoes and a relaxed yet sophisticated vibe—typical activities include exploring the UNESCO-listed historic center, sampling traditional Arequipeño dishes like rocoto relleno, and enjoying theaters and live performances that celebrate local culture. Trujillo, the heart of Peru’s northern coast, is prized for its archaeological sites such as Chan Chan and its lively festivals; travelers here delve into rich colonial architecture, vibrant street art, and a diverse nightlife scene, while tasting the flavors of northern Peruvian cuisine. Each city, while offering big-city conveniences—shopping malls, art galleries, theaters—also serves as a gateway to distinct regional histories and traditions, making them essential stops for any immersive Peruvian journey.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Small Towns and Villages?

You'll find a similar number of great small towns and villages to explore in both Chile and Peru.

Chile is also a fantastic country to explore small towns with plenty of charm and local activities. Quaint small towns provide unforgettable experiences with their charm and stunning natural settings. Pucón, nestled near Villarica Volcano, is a hub for outdoor activities. The town of Valdivia offers a charming riverside setting with ecological parks. Villarrica Lake is surrounded by picturesque towns ideal for a relaxing retreat. In the Colchagua Valley, visitors can enjoy exquisite wine amid small-town tranquility. These towns offer rich cultural experiences and local craftsmanship, making them perfect for those looking to explore the road less traveled.

You'll find plenty of local activities in all of the small towns and villages in Peru. Peru’s most visited small towns, such as Cusco, Ollantaytambo, and Pisac, offer travelers an enchanting blend of quaint charm, rich history, and breathtaking Andean scenery that few destinations can match. Cusco, once the bustling capital of the Inca Empire, captivates visitors with its cobblestone streets, vibrant markets, and colonial architecture layered over ancient stone foundations—making it an irresistible gateway to Machu Picchu. Ollantaytambo enchants with its perfectly preserved Inca ruins and traditional village feel, nestled amid terraced mountainside farms and winding river valleys, offering a rare glimpse into Andean agricultural heritage. Pisac, famous for its lively artisan market and impressive hilltop citadel, draws visitors eager to soak in panoramic views of the Sacred Valley’s rolling green hills. Travelers flock to these towns not only for their historic allure but also for immersive activities like trekking spectacular mountain trails, exploring archaeological sites, sampling authentic Andean cuisine, and engaging with vibrant local cultures. Together, these towns represent a harmonious blend of natural beauty and cultural wealth, making them essential stops on any Peruvian adventure.

Is the Food Better in Chile or Peru? Which Country Has the Best Restaurants?

There are opportunities to sample the local cuisine at great restaurants in both Chile and Peru.

Chile is becoming an appealing option for foodies. The culinary scene is diverse, featuring traditional dishes like empanadas, as well as fresh seafood along the coast. Santiago and Valparaíso offer vibrant dining scenes with a range of local and international cuisines. The Central Valley is known for its exceptional wines, offering tastings and vineyard tours. Seafood lovers will especially enjoy the coastal regions, where dishes such as reineta, congrio, and octopus are local staples. Street food options like churrascas and sopapillas are affordable and offer a taste of local culture.

Peru offers number of good local restaurants to choose from. Peruvian cuisine is a vibrant tapestry of indigenous ingredients and multicultural influences, earning its place as one of the world’s most celebrated culinary traditions. Rooted in ancient Andean staples like potatoes, maize, and quinoa, Peru’s food scene is renowned for dishes such as ceviche—fresh fish cured in zesty lime juice with a kick of chili and the crunch of cancha (toasted corn)—and lomo saltado, a savory stir-fry blending Chinese techniques with local beef, tomatoes, and onions. The country also prides itself on hearty fare like ají de gallina, a creamy, spicy chicken stew enriched with pecans and cheese, and causa, a layered potato terrine usually filled with tuna or avocado. Thanks to an ingenious fusion of indigenous, Spanish, African, and Asian flavors, Peruvian cuisine has surged to international fame, hailed by chefs and food lovers alike as one of the most diverse and exciting culinary landscapes on the planet. From Lima’s Michelin-starred restaurants to street stalls dishing out anticuchos (grilled beef heart skewers), the food of Peru is widely regarded not only as delicious but emblematic of the nation’s rich cultural heritage.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Nightlife?

With more options to choose from, you'll find a more vibrant nightlife in Chile.

There's a variety of activities in the evening in Chile. Offers a moderate nightlife scene with vibrant options in the larger cities. Santiago boasts a lively array of bars, clubs, and music venues, particularly in areas like Bellavista and Barrio Italia. Valparaíso offers a bohemian night scene with eclectic bars and live performances. The beach town of La Serena features relaxed beachfront bars for a more laid-back evening. While nightlife may not be as famous as in other global metropolises, it provides a variety of enjoyments for those looking to explore local night culture.

Peru is generally a quiet destination but there are options around. Peru’s nightlife pulses with vibrant energy, offering something for every type of nocturnal adventurer across its major destinations. In Lima, the capital’s Miraflores and Barranco districts stand out as nightlife hotspots, where trendy rooftop bars, lively salsa clubs, and cutting-edge electronic music venues keep the party alive until dawn. Barranco, with its bohemian charm, is a magnet for artists and live music lovers, featuring cozy jazz bars and venues showcasing traditional Afro-Peruvian beats like festejo and landó. Down in Cusco, the former Incan capital transforms after dark into a spirited playground filled with lively pubs, dance clubs, and pisco bars where revelers toast to the night with Peru’s national spirit. For those seeking a more alternative scene, Arequipa offers a mix of laid-back lounges and bustling night markets where you can savor late-night street food while locals sip chicha and exchange stories. Whether you’re looking to dance salsa, listen to live criolla music, or simply enjoy a craft cocktail under star-lit skies, Peru’s nightlife delivers an unforgettable blend of cultural rhythms and modern beats.

See also Partying in Lima's Hostels.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Resorts?

If luxury resorts are your style, both Chile and Peru have great options.

Chile has a few great resort options. There are a few appealing resort options, particularly in wine country and scenic natural areas. In the Central Valley, luxury vineyard resorts offer stunning landscapes and world-class wine experiences. The Lake District features lakeside resorts that provide access to activities such as hiking and water sports. Beachfront resorts in areas like Viña del Mar offer ocean views and relaxation. While not saturated with all-inclusive experiences, the available resorts cater to those seeking comfort amidst nature's beauty.

Peru has a handful of resorts to choose from. Peru’s resort scene is as diverse and captivating as the country itself, offering travelers a wealth of options that blend luxury with cultural immersion and natural beauty. Along the sparkling shores of Mancora in the north, chic beach resorts lure sun worshippers and surfers with their warm Pacific waters, laid-back vibe, and vibrant nightlife. For those seeking a foothold in the Sacred Valley near Cusco, boutique resorts nestle amidst ancient Incan ruins and terraced mountainsides, providing an idyllic base for hiking, mountain biking, and deep dives into Andean traditions. Meanwhile, in the Amazon Basin—around Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado—eco-lodges and jungle resorts offer an unparalleled immersion into the biodiverse rainforest, with guided wildlife tours, canopy walks, and river cruises that reveal Peru’s rich natural heritage. Not to be overlooked, the high-altitude wellness retreats near Lake Titicaca combine stunning lake vistas with opportunities for cultural exchange with indigenous communities. Each resort area not only caters to a distinct kind of traveler but also serves as a gateway to the unique landscapes and experiences that make Peru a must-visit destination.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Beaches?

Both Chile and Peru are considered to be great beach destinations.

Plenty of visitors enjoy relaxing on the beach in Chile. The coastline features diverse beach options, from the popular city beaches like those in Viña del Mar to the remote and rugged shores of northern regions. Although the waters can be chilly due to the Humboldt Current, the beaches provide beautiful scenery and opportunities for sunbathing and coastal exploration. In the north, Bahía Inglesa offers quieter beaches with turquoise waters. While these beaches may not offer the tropical allure of Caribbean destinations, they offer a unique, rugged beauty.

Peru offers a nice beach destination. Peru may be famed for Machu Picchu and the Andes, but its coastline along the Pacific Ocean boasts some truly spectacular beaches that often fly under the international radar. The most popular among them is **Máncora**, located in the northern Piura region, a year-round sunny paradise known for its warm waters, vibrant nightlife, and excellent surfing conditions—perfect for both beginners and pros. Just south, the quieter **Vichayito Beach** offers pristine white sands and crystal-clear turquoise waters framed by swaying palms, ideal for those seeking relaxation and upscale eco-resorts. Closer to Lima, **Punta Hermosa** is a favorite weekend getaway spot, where Peruvian surfers flock to ride the consistent waves while families enjoy the laid-back beach town vibe. For a truly unique beach experience, the southern beach of **Paracas** stands out with its dramatic desert-meets-sea landscape and proximity to the Ballestas Islands, home to sea lions and exotic birdlife, making it a stunning blend of sun, surf, and nature. Each of these beaches showcases a different facet of Peru’s diverse coastal charm, ensuring travelers can find everything from vibrant social scenes to serene, untouched stretches of shore.

Is the Shopping Better in Chile or Peru?

Shoppers can find a variety of great stores in both Chile and Peru.

Chile has a variety of shopping areas worth visiting. Offers a range of shopping experiences, especially in larger cities. Santiago has numerous modern shopping malls like Costanera Center, featuring international brands and local designers. Artisan markets in Valparaíso and other towns provide unique, handmade goods and traditional crafts. Temuco in the south offers traditional Mapuche crafts, a unique local experience. While not a global shopping mecca, it provides eclectic and authentic shopping experiences.

Peru is a great destination for shopping. Shopping in Peru is a vibrant sensory journey that perfectly blends tradition with modern flair, offering everything from handcrafted textiles to contemporary design. The most popular shopping hubs span from the bustling markets of Cusco and Lima’s artisan districts to the chic boutiques of Miraflores. In Cusco, the San Pedro Market captivates visitors with its colorful stalls brimming with alpaca wool garments, intricate silver jewelry, and Andean ceramics—each piece a testament to centuries-old craftsmanship. Lima’s Miraflores district, on the other hand, draws shoppers who crave a more curated experience, featuring stylish shops showcasing Peruvian designers who fuse indigenous motifs with modern aesthetics. What makes shopping in Peru truly special is not just the richness of its goods but the stories behind them—every textile dye, every silver detail carries a cultural legacy, allowing visitors to bring home a tangible piece of Peruvian heritage. Whether bargaining in a lively street market or exploring elegant galleries, shoppers find an immersive experience that connects them directly to the country’s soul.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Hiking?

Both Chile and Peru are destinations which offer great hiking.

Around Chile visitors will find world-class hiking trails. A hiker's paradise, with trails for all levels offering stunning landscapes. Torres del Paine's hiking routes showcase some of the most scenic vistas in the world, including the famous W trek. The Atacama Desert provides an otherworldly experience, with trails leading through striking geological formations. The Lake District offers lush forests and volcanic trails for tranquil treks. Across the country, from the mountains to the coast, outdoor enthusiasts find abundant trails that promise adventure and breathtaking views.

See also Patagonia: the Chile Side.

Peru is well-known for its hiking and trekking. Peru is a hiker’s paradise, boasting some of the most breathtaking trekking routes in the world, where towering Andes peaks, ancient ruins, and vibrant ecosystems converge. At the heart of it all, the Inca Trail remains the crown jewel—a four-day pilgrimage culminating at the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu, weaving through cloud forests, alpine meadows, and dramatic mountain passes. Beyond this iconic trek, the Cordillera Blanca offers an equally spectacular playground for adventurous souls, with routes like the Santa Cruz trek showcasing pristine turquoise lakes and towering snow-capped summits, including the majestic Huascarán, Peru’s highest peak. For those seeking something more off the beaten path, the Colca Canyon beckons with its deep gorges, soaring condors, and traditional Andean villages, blending natural grandeur with rich cultural heritage. Each region offers a unique tapestry of landscapes and experiences, making Peru a must-visit destination for hikers craving both epic scenery and a profound connection to history.

Is Chile or Peru Better for its National Parks?

Chile usually beats out Peru for its wide range of national parks.

Many visitors explore the terrific national park areas in Chile. Home to several impressive national parks, offering diverse experiences for nature enthusiasts. Torres del Paine National Park in Patagonia stands out with its iconic granite towers, glacial lakes, and rich wildlife, making it a top destination for hiking and photography. In the north, Lauca National Park offers surreal landscapes and unique wildlife such as flamingos and vicuñas. Conguillio National Park is known for its striking Araucaria forests and volcanic backdrops. Given the abundant natural beauty and diversity, the national parks provide ample opportunities for exploration and adventure.

See also Things to do in and around Torres del Paine National Park.

Peru is a great destination for touring the national parks. Peru’s national parks are treasure troves of biodiversity and cultural heritage, offering a stunning panorama from the high Andes to the Amazon rainforest. Among the most celebrated is Manu National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its staggering species richness—this vast protected area shelters jaguars, giant river otters, and hundreds of bird species amid pristine tropical landscapes. Huascarán National Park, nestled in the Cordillera Blanca, captivates with its towering snow-capped peaks, glacial lakes, and rare Andean wildlife like the spectacled bear and the elusive mountain tapir. Meanwhile, Tambopata National Reserve, deep in Madre de Dios, lures adventurers with its rich jungle canopy, clay-licks where macaws congregate, and one of the world’s highest concentrations of wildlife per square kilometer. Each park not only showcases Peru’s unparalleled ecological diversity but also offers travelers a chance to witness nature at its most wild and wondrous, making them indispensable stops on any journey through this extraordinary country.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Wildlife Viewing?

While Peru and Chile both have plenty of wilderness activities, overall Chile is considered to be better for travelers seeking wildlife.

Chile is an extremely popular destination for those interested in wildlife and wilderness activities. Wildlife enthusiasts will delight in spotting a range of species in diverse habitats across the country. Torres del Paine is home to unique animals like guanacos and pumas. In the far north, Lauca National Park offers sightings of vicuñas and flamingos set against volcanic landscapes. The waters off the coast provide opportunities to see marine life, including seals and dolphins. The coastal region of Valdivia offers birdwatching opportunities and a variety of endemic species. These encounters with varied wildlife make it a rewarding destination for nature and wildlife lovers.

Peru has some great wildlife viewing activities that attract visitors. Peru is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts, boasting some of the most diverse and accessible ecosystems in South America. The Amazon Basin, centered around Manu National Park and Tambopata National Reserve, offers unparalleled opportunities to spot elusive jaguars, vibrant macaws, and electric blue poison dart frogs amid its sprawling rainforest canopy. Manu, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is particularly special for its staggering biodiversity, hosting over 1,000 bird species and hundreds of mammals, making it a magnet for avid birdwatchers and naturalists alike. Along the Pacific coast, the Ballestas Islands provide a dramatic coastal contrast, where visitors can encounter playful sea lions, Humboldt penguins, and colonies of guano-producing seabirds against a backdrop of rugged desert cliffs. Meanwhile, the high-altitude puna grasslands of the Andean plateau, especially near the Colca Canyon and Ausangate, offer sightings of the iconic Andean condor soaring majestically overhead, as well as herds of wild vicuñas grazing in the crisp mountain air. Each of these natural areas encapsulates a unique facet of Peru’s wildlife mosaic, promising unforgettable encounters for travelers seeking a true connection with the country’s remarkable fauna.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Adventure Travel?

Both Chile and Peru have a wide array of great adventure travel options for those interested.

With world-famous adventure travel activities and thrilling experiences, Chile attracts many visitors interested in a wide range of options. Offers a plethora of thrilling adventure activities set in dramatically diverse landscapes. In Patagonia, outdoor enthusiasts can trek through Torres del Paine or kayak in the fjords for an exciting experience. The Atacama Desert provides opportunities for sandboarding and stargazing under the clear night sky. Adventurers can challenge themselves with volcano climbs in the Lake District or mountain biking in Valle Nevado. The adrenaline doesn't stop there—white-water rafting in the Maipo River and paragliding off coastal cliffs offer even more heart-pounding adventures.

The huge number of adventure travel experiences in Peru is one of the main reasons travelers come to visit. Peru is nothing short of an adventure playground, offering adrenaline-fueled experiences that stretch from the soaring peaks of the Andes to the depths of the Amazon rainforest. Trekking the legendary Inca Trail to Machu Picchu remains the crown jewel for adventurers—four days of rugged mountain paths, cloud forests, and ancient ruins culminating in the breathtaking sunrise over the Sun Gate. For white-water enthusiasts, the Urubamba River near Cusco delivers thrilling rapids framed by dramatic canyon walls. Meanwhile, the Colca Canyon, twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, invites hikers and canyon explorers to traverse high-altitude trails while spotting majestic Andean condors in flight. Down in the Amazon basin, the Tambopata National Reserve is a hotspot for wildlife safaris, jungle canopy walks, and canoe expeditions through winding rivers teeming with exotic creatures. And if you’re craving something off the beaten path, sandboarding and dune buggy adventures on the vast deserts surrounding Huacachina provide a high-speed contrast to Peru’s mountainous terrain. With such diverse landscapes, Peru guarantees adventure travelers a thrilling blend of endurance, nature, and cultural discovery unlike anywhere else on earth.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Visiting the Mountains?

Both Chile and Peru have some great mountain areas to explore.

The mountains are calling, and Chile is where you'll find them. The Andes Mountains dominate the landscape, offering endless opportunities for exploration. In Patagonia, the peaks of Torres del Paine are iconic for their dramatic profile. The Lake District's Villarrica Volcano provides both beautiful views and adventurous climbs. The Central Andes offer skiing resorts like Valle Nevado and challenging hiking trails. For those willing to traverse its lengths, the Andes promise exploration, adventure, and spectacular panoramic vistas.

With world-famous mountain scenery, Peru attracts many visitors interested in both mountain scenery and outdoor activities. Peru’s mountain regions are nothing short of spectacular, offering an unparalleled blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture that draws travelers from around the globe. The crown jewel is undoubtedly the Andes, where the legendary Cordillera Blanca and Cordillera Huayhuash ranges boast some of South America’s highest and most dramatic peaks. Visitors flock here not only to witness the breathtaking vistas of towering snow-capped summits and crystalline glacial lakes but also to trek iconic routes like the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu and the challenging circuits around Huascarán National Park. Adventurers and nature lovers alike revel in activities ranging from hiking and climbing to mountain biking and birdwatching, all amid communities where indigenous traditions remain vibrantly alive. What makes Peru’s mountain regions truly special is this seamless fusion of awe-inspiring landscapes, archaeological wonders, and living cultural heritage — a magnetic combination that transforms any visit into a transformative journey through time and nature.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Watersports?

You can find a fairly equal amount of great watersports in both Chile and Peru.

Chile does offer some watersports. While not renowned for watersports, there are opportunities along the extensive coastline. The beaches near Viña del Mar and La Serena offer surfing possibilities, but waves are not as famous as other surfing destinations. Kayaking is available in areas like the fjords of Patagonia or the Lake District, offering a scenic way to explore the waters. For most traditional watersport enthusiasts, nearby countries might offer more abundant options.

Peru is a good destination to participate in watersports, as there are some fun activities. Peru’s diverse coastline and mighty rivers make it a thrilling playground for watersports enthusiasts of all levels. Surfing is king along the Pacific, with the legendary breaks of Máncora in the north boasting consistent waves ideal for both beginners and pros, while the less crowded Punta Hermosa near Lima offers world-class swells and vibrant local surf culture. For those craving adventure beyond the ocean, white-water rafting on the Urubamba and Apurímac rivers in the Sacred Valley delivers heart-pounding rapids set against breathtaking Andean scenery. Kayaking lovers can paddle tranquil Amazon tributaries near Iquitos, immersing themselves in lush jungle wildlife and serene waters. To round it off, windsurfing and kitesurfing find perfect conditions in Paracas, where steady desert winds and expansive bays create a wind lover’s paradise. Whether riding Pacific waves, navigating roaring rapids, or gliding across the Amazon’s backwaters, Peru offers watersports that connect travelers intimately with the country’s stunning natural diversity.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Outdoor Activities?

You can find a fairly equal amount of great outdoor activities in both Chile and Peru.

The huge number of outdoor activities in Chile is one of the main reasons people come to visit. The abundant outdoor activities will satisfy enthusiasts thanks to its diverse geography. Hiking and trekking are popular, especially in stunning locations such as Torres del Paine and the Atacama Desert. Lake District offers kayaking and fishing amidst breathtaking landscapes. In the Andes, mountaineering and rock climbing are prime activities, and the numerous national parks are perfect for trail exploration. The country's varied geographical features serve as a magnificent playground for those seeking outdoor recreation.

See also Map: The W Trek.

Peru is famous for its exciting and adventurous outdoor activities. Peru is a playground for outdoor enthusiasts, offering an unparalleled variety of adventures amid its diverse landscapes. At the heart of it all is the iconic Inca Trail, where trekkers wind through cloud forests and ancient ruins en route to the breathtaking citadel of Machu Picchu—an unforgettable blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. For those seeking high-altitude thrills, the Colca Canyon near Arequipa beckons with stunning condor sightings and challenging hikes through one of the deepest canyons in the world. Adventure doesn’t stop there: Amazon basin excursions from Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado immerse travelers in dense jungle ecosystems, teeming with wildlife, rivers perfect for kayaking, and canopy walks that reveal a verdant world from above. Meanwhile, the Sacred Valley offers horseback riding through traditional Andean villages, while the rugged peaks of the Cordillera Blanca invite climbers and glacier trekkers to test their mettle among snow-capped summits. Whether you’re rafting down the Urubamba River, sandboarding on the desert dunes near Huacachina, or paragliding over the Pacific coast in Lima or Paracas, Peru’s outdoor activities blend adrenaline, culture, and breathtaking scenery for every kind of explorer.

Is Chile or Peru Better for a Road Trip?

Generally Chile is better for road trips, as it offers more possibilities.

Chile offers plenty of room to explore on a road trip. Offers incredible road trip opportunities, especially for those seeking adventure and scenic beauty. The Carretera Austral is legendary for its dramatic landscapes and remote beauty through Patagonia. Filling the gaps between towns, the Pan-American Highway allows travelers access to destinations from the Atacama Desert to the Lake District. The drives through the vineyards of the Central Valley offer wineries and scenic rolling hills. Well-maintained highways and breathtaking routes make it ideal for a memorable road trip experience.

Peru is a great place to take a road trip. Peru offers some of the most breathtaking and diverse road trip experiences in South America, weaving together towering Andes peaks, lush cloud forests, and shimmering coastal deserts. The classic route is the Pan-American Highway journey along the coast, where travelers can explore vibrant cities like Lima and Paracas, then venture inland to the Sacred Valley and the world-renowned Machu Picchu—an absolute must-see. Another popular option is the high-altitude circuit from Cusco through Puno to Lake Titicaca, revealing mesmerizing altiplano landscapes and traditional indigenous cultures. Driving through Peru is like traversing a living tapestry of history and geography: expect winding mountain roads that test your nerves, but reward you with jaw-dropping vistas and hidden gems off the beaten path. Many travelers combine rental cars for flexibility with guided tours for the more challenging sections, or opt for well-organized bus routes if preferring a more relaxed pace. Whether you’re tackling the desert roads of the south or cruising the jungle outskirts near Iquitos, a Peruvian road trip promises an adventure packed with cultural richness and natural wonder.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Families?

Both Chile and Peru are great to visit with kids.

You'll find plenty of family-friendly things to do in Chile. Families will find a variety of activities to enjoy across the country, from exploring the unique landscapes of the Atacama Desert to discovering the vibrant energy of Santiago with its parks and family-friendly museums. The Lake District offers scenic ferry rides and visits to charming villages, perfect for a family day out. A visit to the coastal city of Valparaíso with its colorful buildings and street art can also spark the imagination of children. In the south, Torres del Paine National Park provides safe hiking trails suitable for families, showcasing breathtaking views that visitors of all ages will appreciate. From the beaches to the mountains, there's something for every family member to enjoy.

Peru is a very family-friendly place to visit. Peru stands out as a remarkably family-friendly destination, offering an engaging blend of adventure, culture, and natural wonders that captivate travelers of all ages. For families with kids, the rich tapestry of experiences ranges from exploring the mysterious ruins of Machu Picchu—where little ones can ignite their imaginations with tales of ancient Inca civilization—to the vibrant, colorful markets of Cusco, perfect for introducing children to new tastes and crafts. Younger explorers will delight in the Amazon rainforest lodges near Iquitos, where guided wildlife tours reveal playful monkeys, colorful birds, and even shy pink river dolphins, providing immersive, hands-on learning experiences. Lima’s coastline is another hotspot, featuring the Parque de las Leyendas zoo and interactive museums like the Museo Larco, where exhibits bring pre-Columbian history to life through engaging displays. With plenty of outdoor activities, cultural encounters, and safe, accessible infrastructure, Peru truly offers an enriching and unforgettable adventure for families eager to explore together.

See also Hostels for Couples, Families, and Solo Travellers in Puno, Peru.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Couples?

There's generally more to do as a couple in Peru than Chile.

Peru is a great country for couples, as it has plenty to offer. Peru effortlessly weaves romance into every aspect of its landscape and culture, making it an ideal destination for couples seeking both adventure and intimacy. Imagine sharing a sunrise over the majestic ruins of Machu Picchu, where the golden light bathes the ancient citadel in a magical glow—an unforgettable moment to deepen your bond. For honeymooners, the Sacred Valley offers charming boutique lodges with cozy fireplaces and panoramic mountain views, perfect for quiet evenings together. Culinary enthusiasts can delight in Lima’s world-renowned dining scene, savoring exquisite Peruvian flavors during intimate dinners at rooftop restaurants overlooking the Pacific. For a dreamy retreat, the pristine beaches of Mancora provide warm sands and turquoise waters, inviting couples to unwind with spa treatments or romantic horseback rides along the shore. Whether exploring vibrant markets hand-in-hand or floating gently on Lake Titicaca’s serene waters under a starlit sky, Peru’s rich tapestry of experiences crafts an enchanting backdrop for love to flourish.

See also Hostels in Cusco, Peru for Independent Travellers, Couples, or Groups of Friends, Hostels in Lima, Peru for Solo Travellers, Couples, and Groups, and Hostels in Arequipa for Students, Solo Travellers, and Couples.

Couples visit Chile frequently as it offers plenty of romantic activities. With its romantic landscapes and intimate settings, offers numerous idyllic retreats for couples. The serene beauty of the Lake District, with its lush forests and sparkling lakes, provides a perfect backdrop for a quiet getaway. Couples can indulge in wine tasting experiences in the renowned vineyards of the Central Valley. The picturesque town of San Pedro de Atacama, set against the backdrop of the Atacama Desert, offers otherworldly vistas for stargazing, perfect for a couple's evening. For adventure-loving couples, exploring the dramatic scenery of Patagonia can be a bonding experience.

See also Hostels for Solo Travellers, Couples, & Groups in Valparaiso, Hostels for Solo Female Travelers and Couples in Pucon, Chile, and Hostels for Solo Travellers, Couples, and Groups in Santiago, Chile.

Is Chile or Peru Better for Backpackers and Budget Travelers?

Peru is a more popular country for backpackers.

A large number of backpackers visit Peru, as it is a very popular country for budget travelers. Peru stands out as a top-tier budget-friendly destination for backpackers and younger travelers eager to dive into adventure without breaking the bank. Across cities like Cusco, Lima, and Arequipa, vibrant hostels abound—think cozy dorms with communal kitchens, rooftop terraces, and social vibes—where rates often hover between $8 to $15 per night, making it easy to meet fellow explorers. Beyond affordable lodging, Peru’s wealth of budget-friendly activities is staggering: hike the iconic Inca Trail with economical local guides, explore the otherworldly landscapes of the Colca Canyon, or wander the colorful markets of Pisac without spending a fortune. Public transportation is equally wallet-friendly and reliable; long-distance buses range from $10 to $30 depending on comfort level, while local colectivos and combis offer cheap, authentic ways to get around town and rural areas alike. All told, Peru combines rich culture, stunning landscapes, and economical travel options into a perfect formula for young adventurers seeking unforgettable experiences on a shoestring budget.

See also Partying in Lima's Hostels, Hostels in Cusco, Peru for Independent Travellers, Couples, or Groups of Friends, and Hostels in Lima, Peru for Solo Travellers, Couples, and Groups.

Plenty of backpackers visit Chile. Backpackers will appreciate the diverse terrain and unique experiences at an affordable rate. While Santiago and Valparaíso provide hostel accommodations and vibrant cultural experiences, more remote areas like the Atacama Desert and Patagonia offer unique natural landscapes perfect for budget-friendly exploration. The country is home to a good bus network that helps backpackers easily navigate between destinations. Affordable eateries offering local cuisine are widely available, and the friendliness of locals adds to the welcoming atmosphere. The Carretera Austral, with its rugged but stunning scenery, provides an epic route for backpackers seeking a memorable adventure.

See also Hostels for Solo Travellers, Couples, & Groups in Valparaiso, Hostels for Solo Female Travelers and Couples in Pucon, Chile, and Hostels for Solo Travellers, Couples, and Groups in Santiago, Chile.

Is Chile or Peru Easier for Transportation? Which is Easier to Get Around Without a Car?

While Peru and Chile both offer transportation options, overall the system in Chile is considered to be better.

Public transit in Chile can take you to most places very easily. With a reliable network of buses and domestic flights, getting around is generally convenient. Santiago's public transport system, including the metro, provides an efficient way to explore the city. Intercity buses are popular for traveling long distances, offering both comfort and affordability. Domestic airlines offer flights to more remote areas, facilitating access to places like Patagonia and the Atacama Desert. Moreover, the country's infrastructure supports road trips with well-maintained highways and scenic routes.

Is it easy to travel around Chile?

• Traveling by train is very difficult.
• Traveling by bus is extremely popular.
• It's fairly easy to travel on ferry boats.
• Travel on cruise ships and excursions is possible.
• Organized tours are the best way to get around.
• It's fairly easy to travel by car.
• It's quite common to travel by airplane.

You'll find some public transit in Peru, but it may not be enough to take you everywhere. Navigating Peru’s diverse landscapes is an adventure in itself, and luckily the country offers a range of transportation options catering to every traveler’s style and budget. For long-distance travel, domestic flights are a popular choice, connecting major hubs like Lima, Cusco, and Arequipa quickly and comfortably—perfect for maximizing time in this vast country. Peru’s extensive bus network, featuring companies from basic to luxury coaches, is ideal for budget travelers and offers an intimate glimpse into local life as you weave through coastal deserts, Andean highlands, and jungle roads. For scenic journeys, the famed PeruRail and Inca Rail trains between Cusco, Ollantaytambo, and the iconic Machu Picchu allow travelers to experience stunning mountain vistas in comfort, though tickets should be booked in advance during peak season. While public transit within cities like Lima relies largely on crowded minibuses (“combis”) and taxis—often chaotic and best approached with local guidance—riding apps like Beat and Uber have brought much-needed convenience to urban travel. Renting a car is possible but generally not recommended beyond well-traveled routes, as rural roads can be challenging, poorly marked, and remote. Overall, Peru rewards those who embrace a mix of planes, buses, and trains, but travelers should prepare for some unpredictability and plan accordingly when venturing off the beaten path.

Is it easy to travel around Peru?

• Travel by train is possible.
• It's very easy and convenient to travel by bus.
• It's possible to travel on cruise ships and excursions.
• Most people travel by joining an organized tour.
• It's possible to travel by car.
• Traveling by airplane is extremely popular.

Is Chile or Peru more Comfortable for a Trip?

Overall Chile is a more comfortable and modern travel destination than Peru.

Chile is extremely comfortable for travelers as it is a modern destination with plenty of amenities. With a well-developed infrastructure and plenty of accommodation options, it's easy to experience the diverse landscapes and experiences in style. Santiago offers luxurious hotels and modern urban conveniences. Across the country, visitors can find comfortable lodgings and private tour options that make for a stress-free travel experience. The wine valleys provide vineyard estates where travelers can stay in boutique accommodations while enjoying world-class wine and cuisine. Even on a budget, the level of comfort across the country is quite high, and it extends into less-trodden paths of Patagonia and Easter Island.

With a large and expansive infrastructure for visitors, Peru is usually a very comfortable destination. Traveling in Peru offers a fascinating blend of modern conveniences and charmingly rugged adventure, making it a destination that’s both accessible and delightfully authentic. For the typical traveler relying on public transit, the experience is often a colorful patchwork: in major cities like Lima and Cusco, you’ll find efficient (if occasionally crowded) minibuses and well-organized long-distance buses operated by reputable companies such as Cruz del Sur, which offer comfortable seats, air conditioning, and onboard amenities that rival low-cost airlines. However, once you venture into more remote regions—the Andes or the Amazon—public transit tends to become a bit rougher around the edges, with winding mountain roads, older vehicles, and longer travel times that test patience but reward with breathtaking views. Food in Peru is a highlight for almost everyone, boasting everything from street-side cevicherías serving fresh, zesty fish to upscale restaurants showcasing innovative takes on Peruvian classics like lomo saltado or quinoa dishes; you’ll find vibrant markets and eateries catering to all budgets. When it comes to lodging, Peru’s hotel scene ranges widely: in urban hubs, modern boutique hotels and international chains provide comfort and style, while in smaller towns and trekking stops, expect simpler, cozier lodgings with basic amenities—sometimes the charm lies in their authenticity rather than plush luxury. Overall, traveling Peru is a rewarding balancing act between comfort and adventure, where preparation and a flexible spirit unlock one of South America’s richest travel experiences.

Is Chile or Peru more Touristy?

Chile and Peru are both quite touristy, seeing a large number of visitors every year.

Chile is fairly touristy, with a decent number of visitors coming each year. While not as saturated with tourists as some other destinations, there are certain regions that draw larger crowds. Santiago, as the bustling capital, naturally attracts more visitors. The majestic landscapes of Torres del Paine and the unique environment of the Atacama Desert also see significant tourist interest. Despite this, travelers can still enjoy quieter experiences by venturing off the beaten path, particularly in the lesser-known towns and smaller villages. The relatively moderate level of tourism provides a balanced opportunity to enjoy popular sites and more secluded spots at leisure.

Peru is somewhat touristy. Peru occupies a fascinating middle ground in the world of tourism: it’s far from an off-the-beaten-path secret, yet it’s not overwhelmed to the point of over-tourism like some global hotspots. Iconic sites such as Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and Cusco do attract sizable crowds, especially during peak seasons from May to September, where you can expect busy train rides and packed viewing platforms. However, beyond these marquee attractions, Peru rewards travelers who venture off the beaten path with tranquil experiences in places like the Colca Canyon, the northern cloud forests, or the lesser-known ruins of Choquequirao—where the influx of tourists is far more modest. So while Peru certainly draws throngs of visitors eager to tick famous sites off their bucket lists, savvy travelers can still uncover vast swaths of authentic culture and stunning landscapes relatively untouched by mass tourism. In essence, Peru is a destination balanced delicately between accessible popularity and genuine adventure.

For some great organized tour ideas, see The Best Family-Friendly Tours to Chile, The Best Wildlife Tours to Chile, The Best Hiking & Trekking Tours in Chile, The Best 10-Day Tours in Chile, The Best One Week (7-Day) Tours in Chile, The Best 2-Week Tours in Chile, Tours for Outdoor and Nature Lovers in Chile, The Best Adventure Tours to Chile, The Best Sightseeing Tours in Chile, The Best Vineyard & Wine Tours in Chile, The Best Food and Culinary Tours in Chile, The Best Romantic Tours for Couples in Chile, The Best Luxury Tours to Chile, The Best Budget Tours to Chile, The Best Tours for Seniors to Chile, The Best G Adventures Tours to Chile, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Santiago, The Best Hiking & Trekking Tours in Peru, The Best 10-Day Tours in Peru, The Best One Week (7-Day) Tours in Peru, The Best 2-Week Tours in Peru, Tours for Outdoor and Nature Lovers in Peru, The Best Adventure Tours to Peru, The Best Eco Tours in Peru, The Best Sightseeing Tours in Peru, The Best Cultural Tours in Peru, The Best Photography Tours in Peru, The Best Jungle Trekking Tours in Peru, The Best Luxury Tours to Peru, The Best Budget Tours to Peru, The Best G Adventures Tours to Peru, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Lima, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Cusco, and The Best 3-Day Tours from Cusco.

Should I spend more time in Peru or Chile?

How long in Chile or Peru?

Both Chile and Peru have a number of activities to choose from. With generally more activities and things to do, visitors tend to spend more time in Chile than in Peru. Usually, 5-14 days is a good amount of time for Chile, and 5-7 days is enough time in Peru.

Families should spend more time in Chile than Peru. Because of the many family-friendly attractions and fun things to do for kids in Chile, it's a great place to visit with the whole family.

Couples should spend more time in Chile than Peru. You'll find plenty of romantic sights and fun activities in Chile that are great for a weekend getaway or a longer couple's trip.

Backpackers and budget travelers should spend more time in Peru than Chile if your budget allows for it. With a larger number of budget-friendly sights, good nightlife, and active things to do, anyone traveling on a budget would have a good time in Peru.

A weekend in Chile or Peru?

Chile is a fun place to experience. Hikers are also drawn to this area. But since there are so many activities, you'll likely want to spend more than a weekend exploring. The entire region has so many activities, and you'll want time to do everything.

It's hard to know how much time to spend in Peru. Adventure travel is very popular here, too. A weekend is usually not enough time for a trip here as there is plenty to do. The length of your ideal trip is an individual decision.

Five days in Chile or Peru?

Visitors enjoy the museums, wildlife, and adventure travel when visiting the diverse destination of Chile. This country offers something for everyone. Visiting national parks can easily take up a good amount of your time here, too. Plenty of people spend five days in the area when traveling. Five days is often enough time to do most activities.

Peru is a fun place to experience. In Peru, many people enjoy the national parks, history and culture, and food that this destination offers. Hiking can easily take up a good amount of your time here, too. This would be the perfect place to spend five days, as it has just the right amount of activities.

A week in Chile or Peru?

Visitors enjoy the wildlife, adventure travel, and national parks when visiting the vibrant country of Chile. Many visitors also spend a good bit of time in the national parks. Many people spend one week here. The length of your trip often depends on your style of travel. Because of this, one week is usually enough time for a trip here.

In Peru, many people enjoy the history and culture, food, and beaches that this diverse destination offers. Plenty of people spend one week in the area when traveling. Hikers are also drawn to this area. Take your pick from the many activities offered here. One week is often enough time to do most activities.

Two weeks in Chile or Peru?

Visitors enjoy the wildlife, adventure travel, and national parks when visiting the vibrant country of Chile. Make sure you spend some time hiking while you're in the area. Many people spend two weeks here. The length of your trip often depends on your style of travel. Two weeks is often enough time to do most activities.

You'll find history and culture, food, and beaches around the vibrant destination of Peru. Adventure travel is very popular here, too. Take your pick from the many activities offered here. Most people find that two weeks is more than enough time to see everything.

When we compare the travel costs of actual travelers between Chile and Peru, we can see that Chile is more expensive. And not only is Peru much less expensive, but it is actually a significantly cheaper destination. So, traveling to Peru would let you spend less money overall. Or, you could decide to spend more money in Peru and be able to afford a more luxurious travel style by staying in nicer hotels, eating at more expensive restaurants, taking tours, and experiencing more activities. The same level of travel in Chile would naturally cost you much more money, so you would probably want to keep your budget a little tighter in Chile than you might in Peru.

Why is Chile more expensive than Peru?

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Foreigners often have a misconception about all of South America being cheap. This is not the case of Chile. Especially when coming from other nearby countries, Chilean prices will come quite as a shock due to the high cost of living in the country. Its political and economic stability means that it is one of the most expensive South American countries and Chile continues to boast one of the highest ratios of executive salary rates to cost of living.

Traveling between December and March means traveling in high season in Chile. Like in most developed countries, the locals also travel during high season, which means hotels and hostels are heavily booked in advance and prices rise, especially in popular destinations like the Lake District or Patagonia.

Peru can be very affordable with a lot of great value accommodation and food in the amazing places that every backpacker wants to visit such as Cusco, Lima and Lake Titicaca. Your biggest expense is likely to be your visit to the Machu Picchu or the Machu Picchu Inca Trail trek. Many of the costs in Peru will be far higher if you book online while abroad and bear in mind that the overall cost of travelling in Peru can be high due to the cost of the main attractions, which some travellers visit in very quick succession. A short loop around Lima, Cusco, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca is likely to cost you more than the same amount of time spent in another country's major city. However, it makes for an incredible experience with a lot of fascinating culture in a short period of time. Remember that in Peru, you can always eat for cheap. Lunchtime menus and cheap and tasty street food are a budget traveler's best friend. Most hotels and hostels also offer free breakfast.

What are the most expensive and cheapest cities and regions in Chile and Peru?

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Southern Patagonia tends to be cheaper than the North. However, travelling through this large piece of land requires a certain budget and certain cities are surprisingly expensive. In the small towns of Patagonia, costs tend to be cheap due to competition. However, sometimes transportation can get pricey and the more frequently visited a destination by tourists, the higher the prices can get. The time of year and festivals can also dramatically affect cost.

In Peruvian cities such as Lima, Arequipa, Trujillo, and Iquitos, a variety of options are available for food and accommodation, too. If you want more luxurious services and hotels, they will cost more, but plenty of cheaper businesses can also be found. Northern Peru is less touristy than the South and therefore has lower prices.

How can you save money while visiting Chile and Peru?

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Cooking in your hostel's kitchen is one of the best ways to keep your travel costs down, to meet fellow travellers and supermarkets are also great places to go to see what the local people eat. Another good self-cook method is to make your own picnic for lunch, especially if you plan to spend the day outdoors, perhaps trekking in one of the many national parks.

Don't fly domestically, as a two-hour flight can cost as much as USD$200. Unless you are in a rush, privilege taking the bus. While not very common in the north of the country, if you're in Patagonia, you'll see many locals and tourists alike hitchhiking, as long-distance buses in that part of the country can be on the expensive side and infrequent. An inexpensive way to get around and also out of the cities is to rent bicycles from your hostel or rental shops, usually for no more than USD$10 a day. Hiking is free, and throughout the country you'll find plenty of opportunities to enjoy this and other free outdoor activities since Argentina and Chile are blessed with many city parks and nature reserves where you can spend the day wandering around and relaxing. As you start to travel south to Patagonia, accommodation costs get higher. Hostels are often USD$17 USD or more a night as opposed to as cheap as USD$6 a night in Buenos Aires for example. Look for camping opportunities as often as possible. When you aren't in the national parks, many hostels will let you pitch your tent for a small fee.

A great amount of money can be saved on food in Peru. Touristy restaurants, especially in hotspots such as Lima, Cusco and Arequipa, are more expensive than the typical restaurants frequented by regular Peruvians. Eat where the locals go and you will be surprised at how well you can eat in Peru on a budget. Eat your free breakfast if your hotel or hostel offers it with the price of your room. Sometimes it is just bread and jam, but better hostels will also have fruit, cereal, fresh fruit juices and coffee.

Finding out which ATMs charge the lowest withdrawal fees abroad is also a good idea before leaving. You can ask your bank for information you may find that your bank is part of the Global ATM Alliance, in which case you might be able to avoid some withdrawal fees.

An important rule when travelling to Peru is to watch out for scams. Learn about the types of scams in Peru and how to avoid them. A popular scam is the exchange of notes that are either false, broken or teared because a note needs to be in its perfect state to be accepted in Peru.

You should also set prices in advance whenever possible. If you don't agree on a price before accepting a service, you might be presented with an unexpectedly large bill. Peruvian taxis are a prime example. With no meters, it's up to you to negotiate a price before each cab ride and if you think the fare is too high, find another taxi.

Another great way to save money in Peru is to not be afraid to haggle over prices, especially in traditional markets where prices generally start high. You can sometimes even try to negotiating prices for hotel and hostel rooms if you are staying for at least four to five days.

Also try to learn Spanish, as it will make your ability to negotiate prices, haggle and avoid scams less limited. This being said, if you want to buy souvenirs, buy them at the source or in local markets rather than in touristy shops or airports.

Peru isn't a big tipping nation, and there are only a few occasions when a tip is expected, such as in a mid-range to upscale restaurants. Peruvian taxi drivers don't expect tips for example.

As for transport, flights aren't too expensive in Peru but they can add up. If time allows, take buses for long distances and preferably mid-range and top-end Peruvian bus companies for safety reasons. Not only will you see more of Peru, you'll also arrive at your destination with extra cash to spend on tours and entertainment. However, don't always assume that a tour is necessary. Many historic sites and natural attractions in Peru are easy to reach by public transport, normally a much cheaper option than private tours. Choose your tours wisely, as in many cases you can hop on a cheap minibus and find a local guide when you arrive at your destination. If you're going to travel by bus, consider traveling overnight. The top-end buses are comfortable enough to get a reasonably good night's sleep, saving you the expense of a hotel and wasted daylight hours on the road. Some roads in Peru are much safer during the day, so avoid overnighters if safety is an issue.