A Travel Price Comparison for Families, Couples, and Backpackers Manchester vs. Nashville for Music, Attractions, Food, and Nightlife

Should you visit Manchester or Nashville?

Which is cheaper to visit? Which is more expensive for vacation?

Which city is more affordable and which is best for your travel style? If you're trying to figure out where to go next, comparing the travel costs between Manchester and Nashville can help you decide which place is right for you.

Manchester

Manchester is a diverse, cultural, and vibrant city. It's a large city with plenty of activites for visitors as well. Other reasons to visit include nightlife, live music, and food.

Nashville

Nashville is a eclectic, southern, and country music lovers city. Since it's a large city, you'll find plenty of things to do. Other reasons to visit include museums, nightlife, and live music.

Manchester and Nashville: Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Popular museums and historical sights
  • Active nightlife
  • Good music scene
  • Fun shopping
  • Family-friendly
  • Good for couples and romance
  • Good for backpackers and budget travelers
  • Good for students
  • Good public transit
  • Very walkable
  • Big city activities
Pros
  • Popular museums and historical sights
  • Active nightlife
  • Good music scene
  • Nice resorts
  • Popular at Christmas
  • Family-friendly
  • Good for couples and romance
  • Good for backpackers and budget travelers
Things to Consider
  • Less popular for shopping
  • Less popular for students
  • Public transit not as usable
  • Less walkable


Is there more to do in Manchester or Nashville?

Visitors will generally find more to do in Manchester than Nashville. While Nashville is larger than Manchester, Manchester has more sights, attractions, and activities for tourists. Manchester is more popular for its museums, food, shopping, and big city activities, while Nashville is known for its music and resorts. Manchester is popular for its strong music culture as well as being home to the world-renowned Manchester United Football Club. It is also home to The National Football Museum. Nashville is popular for its influence in country music and its many live music venues.

How is Manchester different from Nashville?

Which is Better for a Holiday?

Let's take a look at the differences and similarities between Nashville and Manchester. Then, you can decide for yourself which place is better for your next trip.

Are the Museums and Historical Sights Better in Manchester or Nashville?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a very popular place for its museums and history. Also, Nashville is not quite as popular, but is fairly good for its museums and landmarks.

You'll find a good number of museums and monuments packed into Manchester. Head to the Science and Industry Museum, the Imperial War Museum North, Manchester Cathedral, or John Rylands Library & Manchester Central Library to see some of the cities most interesting sights.

Nashville offers a variety of museums and landmarks to choose from. It is famous as the home of the Grand Ole Opry. It's also where you'll find the Country Music Hall of Fame and the unique Johnny Cash Museum.


Is the Food Better in Manchester or Nashville? Which Destination has the Best Restaurants?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a very popular place for its restaurants. Also, Nashville is not quite as popular, but is fairly good for its restaurant scene.

The food selection at local restaurants is excellent in Manchester. You'll find a great food scene with diverse restaurant options that include international flavors, vegetarian options, and more. There are also many great places to try craft beer.

Visitors will find a budding food and restaurant scene in Nashville. The city is known for some southern favorites including southern barbecue, mac and cheese, and biscuits and gravy.

Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Nightlife?

Manchester
Nashville

The vibe at night is superb in both Manchester and Nashville.

Many people head to Manchester for the nightlife scene. The nightlife scene is diverse and high energy. Head to Deansgate or the Northern Quarter for some of the best nightlife venues. You'll also find a huge rave scene in town.

Nashville has plenty to do after the sun goes down. The city is popular for it's music scene, particularly the country music scene. You can take in one of the free Honky Tonks or head to a rooftop bar. It's also a popular destination for bachelor and bachelorette parties.

Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Music?

Manchester
Nashville

Nashville is very popular for live music. Also, Manchester is not as popular, but is still a nice city for its live music scene.

Nashville is known as a music capital around the world. The city is famous for country music, blues, and rock and roll. Popular venues include The Basement, The 5 Spot, and The Cannery Complex.

If you love music, you'll find something to enjoy in Manchester. There's a long running music reputation here. Some of the iconic bands that began here include Oasis and Stone Roses.


Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Resorts?

Manchester
Nashville

Nashville is very good for its luxury resorts. However, Manchester is not a resort destination.

Nashville has a handful of resorts to choose from. There are a couple of famous resorts in the area including the Gaylord Opryland Resort, the Hermitage Hotel, and the Omni Nashville Hotel.

Manchester is not a resort destination.

Is the Shopping Better in Manchester or Nashville?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a very popular place for shopping. However, Nashville is lacking in good options for its shopping opportunities.

Shopping is a popular activity when visiting Manchester. From jewelry to boutique clothing outlets, there are many places to shop around town. Head to Manchester Arndale, Trafford Centre, or Market Street for some of the best shopping.

If you're looking to go shopping, Nashville has some nice offerings. The town has a number of boutique shops as well as major department stores. You'll find all of the major American chains around town.

Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Christmas?

Manchester
Nashville

Nashville is very good for its Christmas holiday experiences. However, Manchester does not offer Christmas activities.

Plenty of visitors enjoy Christmas activities while in Nashville. Several different venues decorate beautifully for the Christmas season including the Gaylord Opryland.

Manchester does not offer Christmas activities.


Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Families?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a very popular place for its kid-friendly activities. Also, Nashville is not quite as popular, but is fairly good for its family-friendly activities.

Manchester is a very family-friendly destination. You'll find a number of kid-friendly activities around town including the popular Legoland Discovery Center. Another fun activity is taking a behind the scenes CBBC interactive tour at MediaCityUK. Animal lovers will enjoy visiting the SeaLife Aquarium or the Chester Zoo and sports enthusiasts will not want to miss a visit to the National Football Museum or doing a tour of Old Trafford where you can also visit the Manchester United Museum.

You'll find plenty of kid-friendly things to do in Nashville. The city has a handful of kid-friendly activities like a science center and kid-friendly music venues.

Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Couples?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a very popular place for romance. Also, Nashville is not quite as popular, but is fairly good for its romantic activities.

Manchester makes for a fun place to visit for a couple. Couples can enjoy a visit to a spa, a nice meal out, or simply wandering down the canal. For a unique experience, you can hit to slopes at Chill Factore.

Nashville makes for a fun place to visit for a couple. For music lovers, this is the ultimate couple's destination. There are also a number of romantic activities around town including horse drawn carriage rides through the downtown. To enjoy the beautiful weather, head to Centennial Park or take a hike in Forest Hills.

Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Backpackers and Budget Travelers?

Manchester
Nashville

For backpackers, both Manchester and Nashville are good places to visit.

Manchester is popular with backpackers and budget travelers. You'll find hostels around town and a number of visitors, particularly during the sports season.

It's common for backpackers to visit Nashville. There are one or two hostels around town and there's a great live music scene that attracts a young crowd.


Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Students?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a very popular place for its student-friendly activities. However, Nashville is lacking in good options for students.

Students come from all over to stay in Manchester. There's a large number of students as well as a great music scene and tons of festivals that make this a great city to do your studies.

Nashville is a decent spot for students. Several universities bring in international students, but the city is smaller and it isn't the most popular student destination in America.

Is Manchester or Nashville Better for Public Transit? Which Is Easier to Get Around Without a Car?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a very popular place for times when you don't have a car. However, Nashville is lacking in good options for its public transit.

Visitors to Manchester can move around easily with public transportation. The city has bus, train, and tram options for travel.

Public transit is limited or non-existant in Nashville. Public transportation is very limited and you really need a car to explore the city in depth.

Is Manchester or Nashville a more walkable city?

Manchester
Nashville

Manchester is a city with good options for its walkability. However, Nashville is lacking in good options for its high level of walkability.

Manchester is somewhat walkable. Some neighborhoods are more walkable than others.

Nashville is not a walkable city. There aren't many parts of the city that are pedestrian-friendly.


For even more information, also check out Is Manchester Worth Visiting? and Is Nashville Worth Visiting?.

Should I spend more time in Nashville or Manchester?

How long in Manchester or Nashville?

Visitors can find plenty of fun things to do in both Manchester and Nashville. With generally more activities and things to do, visitors tend to spend more time in Manchester than in Nashville. Usually, 2-4 days is a good amount of time for Manchester, and 2-3 days is enough time in Nashville.

Families should spend more time in Manchester than Nashville. Because of the many family-friendly attractions and fun things to do for kids in Manchester, it's a great place to visit with the whole family.

Couples should spend more time in Manchester than Nashville. You'll find plenty of romantic sights and fun activities in Manchester that are great for a weekend getaway or a longer couple's trip.

Backpackers and budget travelers should spend more time in Manchester than Nashville if your budget allows for it. With a larger number of budget-friendly sights, good nightlife, and active things to do, anyone traveling on a budget would have a good time in Manchester.


  • How many days in Manchester or Nashville? Ideal Length of Stay
    Manchester 2-4 
    Nashville 2-3

One day in Manchester or Nashville?

People visit Manchester because there is so much to do. Since there is so much to do in the area, one day is probably not enough for all of it. It has many unique tourist attractions and fascinating things to do.

With museums and nightlife around the southern city of Nashville, there's plenty to do. Anyone can find something fun to do here. One of the main draws to the area is the live music. But since there are so many activities, you'll likely want to spend more than one day exploring.

A weekend in Manchester or Nashville?

People visit Manchester because there is so much to do. This is a popular place to visit for a weekend.A weekend should give you a good understanding of everything this city has to offer. This city offers a variety of activities to choose from.

With nightlife and live music around the destination of Nashville, there's plenty to do. It offers something for everyone. Many people spend a weekend here. One of the main draws to the area is the live music. In a weekend, you should have a good grasp of this city.

Five days in Manchester or Nashville?

Travelers enjoy the food and shopping when visiting the cultural city of Manchester. The length of your ideal trip is an individual decision. Five days is plenty of time to see everything, even with extra days to spare.

Nashville, a popular city, is full of activities for travelers. Most people find that five days is more than enough time to see everything. Your budget might influence how long you stay.


A week in Manchester or Nashville?

Manchester is a popular choice for travelers. One week is usually plenty of time to spend here with extra days to spare. With this much time, visitors often visit nearby destinations or take day trips. It will give you the chance to have new experiences.

Nashville is a popular place that is full of things to see and experience. One of the main draws to the area is the live music. One week is plenty of time to see everything, even with extra days to spare. It has many unique tourist attractions and fascinating things to do.


For some great organized tour ideas, see The Best 2-Week Tours from Edinburgh, The Best Family-Friendly Tours to United Kingdom, The Best Cultural Tours in United States of America, and The Best Photography Tours in United States of America.


Which place is cheaper, Nashville or Manchester?

These are the overall average travel costs for the two destinations.

The average daily cost (per person) in Manchester is $230, while the average daily cost in Nashville is $172. These costs include accommodation (assuming double occupancy, so the traveler is sharing the room), food, transportation, and entertainment. While every person is different, these costs are an average of past travelers in each destination. What follows is a categorical breakdown of travel costs for Manchester and Nashville in more detail.



Accommodation
  • Accommodation Hotel or hostel for one person
    Manchester $89
    Nashville $99
  • Accommodation Typical double-occupancy room
    Manchester $178
    Nashville $198
Compare Hotels in Manchester and Nashville

Looking for a hotel in Manchester or Nashville? Prices vary by location, date, season, and the level of luxury. See below for options and compare which is best for your budget and travel style.

Hotels in Manchester


Hotels in Nashville


Kayak helps you find the best prices for hotels, flights, and rental cars for destinations around the world. Compare prices for multiple destinations when planning your next trip.


Our Analysis
We've analyzed the average and typical hotel prices based on guest reviews, star ratings, and hotel amenities here: Manchester Hotel Prices and Nashville Hotel Prices.

Local Transportation
  • Local Transportation Taxis, local buses, subway, etc.
    Manchester $24
    Nashville $21
Typical Local Transportation Prices in Manchester

Some typical examples of transportation costs in Manchester are as follows:


  • Rail to Airport
    $14
  • Parking in Manchester
    $3.76

Hired Cars and Shuttles in Manchester

Also for Manchester, here are a few examples of actual transportation services:

  • Southampton Airport: BUS Transfer to/from Manchester: $8.16
  • Private Transfer from Worsley to Manchester Airport (MAN): $60
  • Private Transfer from Wigan to Manchester Airport (MAN): $90
  • Private Transfer from Trafford Park to Manchester Airport (MAN): $58
  • Private Transfer from Salford to Manchester Airport (MAN): $58
  • Private Transfer from Salford Quays to Manchester Airport (MAN): $58
  • Private Transfer from Rochdale to Manchester Airport (MAN): $88
  • Private Transfer from Partington to Manchester Airport (MAN): $57
  • Private Transfer from Manchester Hotels to Holyhead Cruise Port: $66
  • Private Transfer from Manchester City to Manchester Airport (MAN): $102
  • Private Transfer from Manchester Airport (MAN) to Wrexham: $234
  • Private Transfer from Manchester Airport (MAN) to Worsley: $61

Hired Cars and Shuttles in Nashville

Also for Nashville, here are a few examples of actual transportation services:

  • Private transfer to Nashville Airport and Hotel: $128
  • Airport to Hotel Private Transfer: $125
  • Nashville Airport: One-Way Private Transfer to Nashville: $111
  • Nashville accomodation to Nashville Airport (BNA) - Departure Private Transfer: $66

Is it cheaper to fly into Manchester or Nashville?

Prices for flights to both Nashville and Manchester change regularly based on dates and travel demand. We suggest you find the best prices for your next trip on Kayak, because you can compare the cost of flights across multiple airlines for your prefered dates.





Food
  • Food Meals for one day
    Manchester $70
    Nashville $41

Food Tours and Cooking Classes in Manchester

For Manchester, here are some samples of tours and activities related to meals and dining experiences:

  • Hard Rock Cafe with Set Menu for Lunch or Dinner: $30
  • Pistachio LOVERS Italian Dinner Experience: $44
  • Manchester Food Tour with a Local Guide: $94
  • Half-Day Manchester Food Tour with Lunch: $95
  • 3-Hour Guided Manchester Food Tour with Lunch : $95
  • Private Food Tour with Local Guide: $199

Food Tours and Cooking Classes in Nashville

For Nashville, here are some samples of tours and activities related to meals and dining experiences:

  • Nashville Delicious Donut Adventure & Walking Food Tour: $70
  • Neighborhood Food Tour on E-bikes: $79
  • The Dinner Detective Murder Mystery Show - Franklin, TN: $94
  • The Dinner Detective Murder Mystery Dinner Show - Nashville, TN: $94
  • Nashville Walking Food Tour With Secret Food Tours: $99
  • General Jackson Showboat Lunch or Dinner Cruise in Nashville: $113
  • General Jackson Showboat Dinner Cruise: $138

Entertainment
  • Entertainment Entrance tickets, shows, etc.
    Manchester $38
    Nashville $27

Tours and Activities in Manchester

Also, here are some specific examples of entertainment, tickets, and activities for Manchester.

  • SEA LIFE Manchester Admission Ticket: $22
  • 3-Hour Manchester Shopping Tour with a Stylist: $118
  • 3-day Yorkshire Dales and Peak District Tour from Manchester: $524
  • A Silent Disco Adventure in Manchester: $22
  • Alcotraz Prison Cocktail Experience in Manchester: $51
  • Breathtaking Manchester – Walking Tour for Couples: $235
  • Breathtaking Manchester – Walking Tour for Couples: $466
  • Chatsworth and Peak District Small-Group Tour from Manchester: $74
  • Christmas Charms of Manchester – Private Walking Tour: $569
  • City River Tour: $15
  • Craft Beer Tour around Manchester: $51
  • Craft Brews of Manchester – A Private Beer Tour: $671

Tours and Activities in Nashville

For Nashville, here are a few prices for actual activities, tours, and tickets provided by various companies:

  • Franklin Hop-On Hop-Off Sightseeing Tour with Live Narration: $39
  • Nashville Ghosts: Hauntings of Music City Tour By Junket: $30
  • 1 Hour Nashville Insider Photoshoot Tour in the Gulch: $79
  • 2 Hour Narrated Sightseeing Tractor Tour of Nashville: $59
  • 2-Hour Guided E-Bicycle Sightseeing Tour of Nashville: $117
  • 90-Minute Monster Truck Joyride City Tour of Nashville: $53
  • Adventureworks Ziplines at Nashville West: $61
  • Amazing Nashville Scavenger Hunt Adventure: $44
  • Beer, Bourbon & BBQ: Nashville Adventure: $189
  • Best of Nashville City Sightseeing Tour on Double Decker Bus: $40
  • Big E’s Bronco Tours - Nashville Music History and Cultural Tour: $45
  • Civil Rights Tour Of Nashville: $156

Alcohol
  • Alcohol Drinks for one day
    Manchester $12
    Nashville $15

Sample the Local Flavors in Manchester

Some specific costs for nightlife related activities in Manchester:

  • Bar Maid-led Pub Crawl for Special Events: $48
  • Four hour walking wine tasting tour of Manchester's best bars: $102

Sample the Local Flavors in Nashville

Some specific costs for nightlife related activities in Nashville:

  • Nashville's Annual New Year's Eve Pub Crawl: $25
  • Nashville's Annual Crawl-O-Ween Pub Crawl: $25
  • Nashville's Annual Saint Patrick's Day Pub Crawl: $25
  • Music City Pub Crawl: $25
  • Belle Meade Guided Mansion Tour with Complimentary Wine Tasting: $29
  • Seeking Spirits Haunted Pub Crawl: $30
  • Nashville Ghosts Boos and Booze Haunted Pub Crawl: $30
  • Nashville's Honky-Tonk Walking Sightseeing Pub Crawl: $31
  • Drinkers & Thinkers Pub Crawl: $33
  • Nashville's Lost Spirits: Murder and True Crime Haunted Pub Crawl: $35
  • Nashville Lost Spirits: Murder True Crime Haunted Pub Crawl: $35
  • Nashville Drinkers & Thinkers Pub Crawl: $35


When we compare the travel costs of actual travelers between Manchester and Nashville, we can see that Manchester is more expensive. And not only is Nashville much less expensive, but it is actually a significantly cheaper destination. Since Manchester is in Europe and Nashville is in North America, this is one of the main reasons why the costs are so different, as different regions of the world tend to have overall different travel costs. So, traveling to Nashville would let you spend less money overall. Or, you could decide to spend more money in Nashville and be able to afford a more luxurious travel style by staying in nicer hotels, eating at more expensive restaurants, taking tours, and experiencing more activities. The same level of travel in Manchester would naturally cost you much more money, so you would probably want to keep your budget a little tighter in Manchester than you might in Nashville.

If you're trying to decide if either of these two destinations are within your price range, also see Is Manchester Expensive? and Is Nashville Expensive?.


Which is Bigger, Manchester or Nashville?

Nashville has a larger population, and is about 34% larger than the population of Manchester. When comparing the sizes of Manchester and Nashville, keep in mind that a larger population does not always imply the destination has more attractions or better activities. So, always research the type of place that you want to visit along with the activities and attractions that interest you.


When is the best time to visit Manchester or Nashville?

Both destinations experience a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. And since both cities are in the northern hemisphere, summer is in July and winter is in January.

Should I visit Manchester or Nashville in the Summer?

The summer attracts plenty of travelers to both Manchester and Nashville. Many travelers come to Manchester for the city activities, the music scene, and the family-friendly experiences. Furthermore, many visitors come to Nashville in the summer for the city activities, the music scene, and the family-friendly experiences.

Manchester is much colder than Nashville in the summer. The daily temperature in Manchester averages around 16°C (62°F) in July, and Nashville fluctuates around 81°F (27°C).

People are often attracted to the plentiful sunshine in Nashville this time of the year. Manchester usually receives less sunshine than Nashville during summer. Manchester gets 176 hours of sunny skies, while Nashville receives 276 hours of full sun in the summer.

In July, Manchester usually receives less rain than Nashville. Manchester gets 65 mm (2.6 in) of rain, while Nashville receives 3.9 inches (99 mm) of rain each month for the summer.


  • Summer Average Temperatures July
    Manchester 16°C (62°F) 
    Nashville 81°F (27°C)

Should I visit Manchester or Nashville in the Autumn?

The autumn brings many poeple to Manchester as well as Nashville. Many visitors come to Manchester in the autumn for the city's sights and attractions, the shopping scene, and the music scene. Additionally, most visitors come to Nashville for the city's sights and attractions, the shopping scene, and the music scene during these months.

In the autumn, Manchester is much colder than Nashville. Typically, the autumn temperatures in Manchester in October average around 11°C (52°F), and Nashville averages at about 62°F (17°C).

The sun comes out a lot this time of the year in Nashville. In the autumn, Manchester often gets less sunshine than Nashville. Manchester gets 97 hours of sunny skies this time of year, while Nashville receives 212 hours of full sun.

Manchester usually gets more rain in October than Nashville. Manchester gets 78 mm (3.1 in) of rain, while Nashville receives 2.6 inches (67 mm) of rain this time of the year.


  • Autumn Average Temperatures October
    Manchester 11°C (52°F) 
    Nashville 62°F (17°C)

Should I visit Manchester or Nashville in the Winter?

Both Nashville and Manchester are popular destinations to visit in the winter with plenty of activities. Most visitors come to Manchester for the museums, the shopping scene, and the cuisine during these months. Also, the winter months attract visitors to Nashville because of the museums, the Christmas ambience, the shopping scene, and the cuisine.

The weather in Nashville can be very cold. Manchester can be very cold during winter. In January, Manchester is generally around the same temperature as Nashville. Daily temperatures in Manchester average around 4°C (39°F), and Nashville fluctuates around 38°F (4°C).

Manchester usually receives less sunshine than Nashville during winter. Manchester gets 53 hours of sunny skies, while Nashville receives 134 hours of full sun in the winter.

In January, Manchester usually receives less rain than Nashville. Manchester gets 69 mm (2.7 in) of rain, while Nashville receives 3.4 inches (87 mm) of rain each month for the winter.


  • Winter Average Temperatures January
    Manchester 4°C (39°F) 
    Nashville 38°F (4°C)

Should I visit Manchester or Nashville in the Spring?

Both Nashville and Manchester during the spring are popular places to visit. The spring months attract visitors to Manchester because of the activities around the city. Also, the activities around the city are the main draw to Nashville this time of year.

Manchester is much colder than Nashville in the spring. The daily temperature in Manchester averages around 8°C (46°F) in April, and Nashville fluctuates around 62°F (16°C).

In Nashville, it's very sunny this time of the year. In the spring, Manchester often gets less sunshine than Nashville. Manchester gets 144 hours of sunny skies this time of year, while Nashville receives 234 hours of full sun.

Nashville gets a good bit of rain this time of year. Manchester usually gets less rain in April than Nashville. Manchester gets 51 mm (2 in) of rain, while Nashville receives 4.3 inches (110 mm) of rain this time of the year.


  • Spring Average Temperatures April
    Manchester 8°C (46°F) 
    Nashville 62°F (16°C)

Typical Weather for Nashville and Manchester

Manchester Nashville
Temp (°C) Rain (mm) Temp (°C) Rain (mm)
Jan 4°C (39°F) 69 mm (2.7 in) 38°F (4°C) 3.4 inches (87 mm)
Feb 4°C (39°F) 50 mm (2 in) 42°F (6°C) 3.8 inches (96 mm)
Mar 6°C (43°F) 61 mm (2.4 in) 52°F (11°C) 4.8 inches (123 mm)
Apr 8°C (46°F) 51 mm (2 in) 62°F (16°C) 4.3 inches (110 mm)
May 11°C (53°F) 61 mm (2.4 in) 70°F (21°C) 4.8 inches (123 mm)
Jun 15°C (58°F) 67 mm (2.6 in) 78°F (25°C) 3.6 inches (92 mm)
Jul 16°C (62°F) 65 mm (2.6 in) 81°F (27°C) 3.9 inches (99 mm)
Aug 16°C (61°F) 81 mm (3.2 in) 80°F (27°C) 3.5 inches (89 mm)
Sep 14°C (57°F) 71 mm (2.8 in) 74°F (23°C) 3.6 inches (92 mm)
Oct 11°C (52°F) 78 mm (3.1 in) 62°F (17°C) 2.6 inches (67 mm)
Nov 7°C (44°F) 78 mm (3.1 in) 52°F (11°C) 4.1 inches (105 mm)
Dec 5°C (40°F) 78 mm (3.1 in) 43°F (6°C) 4.6 inches (117 mm)