A Travel Price Comparison for Families, Couples, and Backpackers Costa Rica vs. Peru for Resorts, Beaches, Hiking, and Families

Should you visit Costa Rica or Peru?

Which is cheaper to visit? Which is more expensive for vacation?

Trying to figure out where to travel next? This travel comparison between Costa Rica and Peru can help. It includes a travel cost comparison in addition to other factors. For many travelers, the cost of a destination is a primary consideration when choosing where to go.

We'll start with a quick overview, and below we will go into all of the details.

Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a diverse, lush, and vibrant country. You'll find world class beauty in Costa Rica as well. And you can't forget about the beaches, hiking, mountains, and museums.

Costa Rica is a tropical paradise brimming with biodiversity, stunning landscapes, and a commitment to eco-friendly tourism. Visitors flock to this Central American gem for its incredible range of national parks, wildlife refuges, and unspoiled beaches. Adventure seekers can indulge in activities like zip-lining through lush rainforests, surfing on picturesque shores, or hiking around active volcanoes. With a stable and welcoming atmosphere, Costa Rica offers a unique blend of natural wonders, rich culture, and warm hospitality that captivates every traveler. Whether you're pursuing relaxation or adventure, Costa Rica promises an unforgettable experience.

Peru

Peru is a diverse, vibrant, and ancient country. The famous beauty of Peru is one of the main draws. And you can't forget about the food, beaches, hiking, and mountains.

Peru is a captivating tapestry of ancient wonders, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes that beckon travelers from around the globe. Home to the majestic Machu Picchu, this Andean gem offers an unparalleled glimpse into Inca civilization, set against the dramatic backdrop of towering mountain peaks. Beyond the iconic ruins, Peru boasts the otherworldly beauty of the Amazon rainforest, the mysterious Nazca Lines etched into the desert, and the colorful colonial charm of cities like Cusco and Lima. Food lovers will delight in Peru’s world-renowned cuisine, where traditional flavors meet innovative culinary artistry. Adventure seekers can trek the Inca Trail, kayak on pristine lakes, or explore deep canyons, making every visit a thrilling journey. Rich in history, nature, and warm hospitality, Peru promises an unforgettable experience that stirs the soul and ignites a lifelong wanderlust.

Costa Rica and Peru: Pros and Cons

How is Costa Rica different from Peru?

Which is Better for a Holiday?

Below we will examine the differences and similarities between Costa Rica and Peru. With this information, you can decide for yourself which place is better for your next trip.

Are the Museums and Historical Sights Better in Costa Rica or Peru?

While you'll find a number of sights and museums in both Costa Rica and Peru, those in Peru are generally more well known.

You'll find a good number of museums and monuments packed into Peru. Peru, a land steeped in rich history and vibrant culture, offers travelers a treasure trove of museums that brilliantly showcase its ancient civilizations and artistic evolution. In Lima, the Museo Larco stands out as one of the most popular, housing an extraordinary collection of pre-Columbian art with over 45,000 pieces, including exquisite ceramics, textiles, and the enigmatic Moche erotic pottery. Just a short drive away, the National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology, and History of Peru presents a sweeping narrative from the country’s earliest inhabitants to the Spanish conquest, making it a must-visit for history aficionados. Further south, in Cusco—the historic capital of the Inca Empire—the Museo Inka captivates visitors with its finely curated artifacts, jewelry, and textiles that offer a deep dive into Andean culture and the sophistication of Incan society. Each museum not only preserves Peru’s unique heritage but also provides immersive experiences that connect travelers to the stories and artistry that shaped this extraordinary nation.

If you're looking for an educational opportunity, there are a decent number of museums and historical sights around Costa Rica. San José stands out with its assortment of museums like the Costa Rican Art Museum and the Jade Museum. The Pre-Columbian Gold Museum offers a fascinating look at ancient artifacts. Visitors interested in indigenous history can learn from the Boruca and Bribri communities. Museums in the country tend to focus on both natural and cultural history, providing vast insights into various aspects of this multicultural nation. Although not as famous as other international museum destinations, each museum provides a glimpse into the rich tapestry of the nation’s heritage.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Culture, Arts, and History?

Generally, Peru offers a larger array of history, arts, and cutlure for travelers than Costa Rica.

Peru offers world-famous historcal and cultural sights and attractions. This is one of the main reasons why so many people come here every year. Peru is a living tapestry of ancient civilizations and vibrant cultures, making it a must-visit destination for travelers passionate about history and heritage. At the heart of its rich past lies Machu Picchu, the breathtaking Inca citadel perched high in the Andes, offering a glimpse into sophisticated pre-Columbian engineering and spiritual life. Beyond Machu Picchu, the archaeological complex of Chan Chan on the northern coast reveals the grandeur of the Chimu culture with its intricate adobe palaces, while the Sacred Valley offers well-preserved Incan ruins like Ollantaytambo and Pisac, where centuries-old terraces and temples blend seamlessly with village life. Lima, the capital, showcases colonial architecture alongside cutting-edge museums such as the Larco Museum, which houses a vast collection of pre-Columbian art. Cultural activities flourish throughout the country, from participating in traditional Andean festivals rich in music and dance to exploring indigenous markets in Cusco and Arequipa, where craft traditions are alive and thriving. For travelers seeking immersive cultural experiences, joining a weaving workshop in the Highlands or a cooking class focused on ceviche and quinoa dishes provides an intimate connection to Peru’s enduring legacy and vibrant contemporary culture.

See also Free Things to do in Cusco.

Costa Rica offers multiple historical, cultural, and artistic sights and attractions for visitors. While not the primary focus of travel for many, the country offers intriguing cultural experiences. San José houses several museums, such as the National Museum, providing insights into the historical backdrop of this small nation. The town of Cartago, once the capital, has a rich colonial history, highlighted by the ruins of the Santiago Apostol Church. Indigenous cultures can be explored through community visits and workshops around Bribri. Cultural festivals and events provide additional opportunities to experience traditional customs and celebrations.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Big City Activities?

Peru is considered to have more larger cities than Costa Rica.

Peru has some large cities, so you'll find plenty of things to do when visiting. Peru’s largest cities—Lima, Arequipa, and Trujillo—offer distinctly vibrant urban experiences that make them compelling destinations for travelers seeking culture, history, and modern amenities. Lima, the capital and largest city, is a bustling metropolis blending colonial charm with contemporary flair; visitors flock here for its world-renowned culinary scene featuring ceviche and creative fusion cuisine, upscale nightlife districts like Miraflores and Barranco, and rich museums that showcase pre-Columbian art and history. Arequipa, known as the “White City” for its volcanic sillar stone architecture, enchants visitors with its dramatic backdrop of volcanoes and a relaxed yet sophisticated vibe—typical activities include exploring the UNESCO-listed historic center, sampling traditional Arequipeño dishes like rocoto relleno, and enjoying theaters and live performances that celebrate local culture. Trujillo, the heart of Peru’s northern coast, is prized for its archaeological sites such as Chan Chan and its lively festivals; travelers here delve into rich colonial architecture, vibrant street art, and a diverse nightlife scene, while tasting the flavors of northern Peruvian cuisine. Each city, while offering big-city conveniences—shopping malls, art galleries, theaters—also serves as a gateway to distinct regional histories and traditions, making them essential stops for any immersive Peruvian journey.

With a variety of activities, Costa Rica has some large cities to explore. The capital city, San José, is a hub of government and commerce but might not captivate visitors seeking cultural immersion due to its urban sprawl. The city's museums, like the Pre-Columbian Gold Museum, are worth the visit, showcasing the country's past. San José is the best place for cultural events, although opportunities are not very abundant. However, it can serve as a convenient base for exploring nearby attractions. Despite its drawbacks, the city offers a bustling market scene at the vibrant Mercado Central.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Small Towns and Villages?

Peru is considered to have more smaller towns and villages than Costa Rica.

Peru is also a fantastic country to explore small towns with plenty of charm and local activities. Peru’s most visited small towns, such as Cusco, Ollantaytambo, and Pisac, offer travelers an enchanting blend of quaint charm, rich history, and breathtaking Andean scenery that few destinations can match. Cusco, once the bustling capital of the Inca Empire, captivates visitors with its cobblestone streets, vibrant markets, and colonial architecture layered over ancient stone foundations—making it an irresistible gateway to Machu Picchu. Ollantaytambo enchants with its perfectly preserved Inca ruins and traditional village feel, nestled amid terraced mountainside farms and winding river valleys, offering a rare glimpse into Andean agricultural heritage. Pisac, famous for its lively artisan market and impressive hilltop citadel, draws visitors eager to soak in panoramic views of the Sacred Valley’s rolling green hills. Travelers flock to these towns not only for their historic allure but also for immersive activities like trekking spectacular mountain trails, exploring archaeological sites, sampling authentic Andean cuisine, and engaging with vibrant local cultures. Together, these towns represent a harmonious blend of natural beauty and cultural wealth, making them essential stops on any Peruvian adventure.

As Costa Rica is a destination with many small towns and villages, visitors also come to explore the sights and local activities. Quaint towns such as Monteverde and Puerto Viejo de Talamanca offer unique cultural experiences and are gateways to natural wonders. Visiting Santa Teresa provides a charming small-town vibe with picturesque beaches and a thriving surf scene. The Orosi Valley offers stunning scenery and a peaceful retreat, perfect for relaxation. Zarcero, with its beautifully manicured gardens and local charm, is another great spot to visit. Each town provides insights into local life and opportunities to engage with friendly residents.

Is the Food Better in Costa Rica or Peru? Which Country Has the Best Restaurants?

Both Costa Rica and Peru offer a number of great restaurants to choose from.

Visitors will find a budding food and restaurant scene in Costa Rica. Traditional cuisine might not receive international acclaim, but it offers heartwarming dishes like gallo pinto and casado, showcasing the local culture. In San José, visitors can find a variety of eateries serving both traditional dishes and international cuisine. Coastal areas, like Limón, charm visitors with freshly caught seafood dishes. Farmers' markets, especially in smaller towns, offer an opportunity to sample fresh and local produce. In tourist areas, international and gourmet options are more widely available.

Peru is becoming an appealing option for foodies. Peruvian cuisine is a vibrant tapestry of indigenous ingredients and multicultural influences, earning its place as one of the world’s most celebrated culinary traditions. Rooted in ancient Andean staples like potatoes, maize, and quinoa, Peru’s food scene is renowned for dishes such as ceviche—fresh fish cured in zesty lime juice with a kick of chili and the crunch of cancha (toasted corn)—and lomo saltado, a savory stir-fry blending Chinese techniques with local beef, tomatoes, and onions. The country also prides itself on hearty fare like ají de gallina, a creamy, spicy chicken stew enriched with pecans and cheese, and causa, a layered potato terrine usually filled with tuna or avocado. Thanks to an ingenious fusion of indigenous, Spanish, African, and Asian flavors, Peruvian cuisine has surged to international fame, hailed by chefs and food lovers alike as one of the most diverse and exciting culinary landscapes on the planet. From Lima’s Michelin-starred restaurants to street stalls dishing out anticuchos (grilled beef heart skewers), the food of Peru is widely regarded not only as delicious but emblematic of the nation’s rich cultural heritage.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Nightlife?

With more options to choose from, you'll find a more vibrant nightlife in Costa Rica.

There's a variety of activities in the evening in Costa Rica. In areas such as Jaco and Tamarindo, nightlife thrives with beach bars and live music venues offering entertainment at night. San José also offers vibrant nightlife options, with clubs and bars appealing to those seeking celebration. The Caribbean town of Puerto Viejo has a more relaxed beach bar scene. Visitors can enjoy a mix of local and international music, dance, and drinks in these entertainment hubs. Nightlife may not be as high-octane as some other destinations, yet it provides lively and entertaining evenings.

Jaco: What was once a quiet surfing town is now one of the most famous party destinations in Costa Rica. There are a constantly growing number of bars and clubs around town and you'll find tons of young tourists and backpackers looking for a party.

See also Party Hostels in Jaco for Surfers and Backpackers.

Peru doesn't have the most active nightlife scene. Peru’s nightlife pulses with vibrant energy, offering something for every type of nocturnal adventurer across its major destinations. In Lima, the capital’s Miraflores and Barranco districts stand out as nightlife hotspots, where trendy rooftop bars, lively salsa clubs, and cutting-edge electronic music venues keep the party alive until dawn. Barranco, with its bohemian charm, is a magnet for artists and live music lovers, featuring cozy jazz bars and venues showcasing traditional Afro-Peruvian beats like festejo and landó. Down in Cusco, the former Incan capital transforms after dark into a spirited playground filled with lively pubs, dance clubs, and pisco bars where revelers toast to the night with Peru’s national spirit. For those seeking a more alternative scene, Arequipa offers a mix of laid-back lounges and bustling night markets where you can savor late-night street food while locals sip chicha and exchange stories. Whether you’re looking to dance salsa, listen to live criolla music, or simply enjoy a craft cocktail under star-lit skies, Peru’s nightlife delivers an unforgettable blend of cultural rhythms and modern beats.

See also Partying in Lima's Hostels.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Resorts?

Costa Rica is more known as a resort destination than Peru.

Costa Rica offers an unforgettable resort vacation. This country features an array of luxurious resorts, particularly in places like Guanacaste and Manuel Antonio, offering all-inclusive options with stunning ocean views. The Papagayo Peninsula hosts some of the most exquisite resorts with amenities such as private beaches and world-class spa services. Adventure and relaxation combine at resorts near Arenal Volcano, where travelers enjoy serene environments and outdoor activities. Mindful of sustainable tourism, many resorts emphasize eco-friendly practices. From high-end to intimate boutique settings, options cater to a variety of luxury seekers.

La Fortuna: There are many larger international resorts in the area. Many offer spectacular views, spas, and beautifully maintained pools that take advantage of the area's hot springs.

Peru has a few great resort options. Peru’s resort scene is as diverse and captivating as the country itself, offering travelers a wealth of options that blend luxury with cultural immersion and natural beauty. Along the sparkling shores of Mancora in the north, chic beach resorts lure sun worshippers and surfers with their warm Pacific waters, laid-back vibe, and vibrant nightlife. For those seeking a foothold in the Sacred Valley near Cusco, boutique resorts nestle amidst ancient Incan ruins and terraced mountainsides, providing an idyllic base for hiking, mountain biking, and deep dives into Andean traditions. Meanwhile, in the Amazon Basin—around Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado—eco-lodges and jungle resorts offer an unparalleled immersion into the biodiverse rainforest, with guided wildlife tours, canopy walks, and river cruises that reveal Peru’s rich natural heritage. Not to be overlooked, the high-altitude wellness retreats near Lake Titicaca combine stunning lake vistas with opportunities for cultural exchange with indigenous communities. Each resort area not only caters to a distinct kind of traveler but also serves as a gateway to the unique landscapes and experiences that make Peru a must-visit destination.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Beaches?

Costa Rica is considered to be a more popular beach destination than Peru.

The beaches in Costa Rica are among the best in the world. The Pacific and Caribbean coasts boast some of the world's most beautiful beaches. Manuel Antonio features pristine sands and lush surroundings, making it a favorite spot for sunbathers and wildlife enthusiasts. Tamarindo's golden beach is popular for both surfing and sunbathing, while calm waters at Playa Conchal offer a peaceful alternative. Santa Teresa attracts surfers with its long stretches of white sand and consistent waves. The diversity of the coasts means there's a beach for every type of beachgoer.

Peru offers a nice beach destination. Peru may be famed for Machu Picchu and the Andes, but its coastline along the Pacific Ocean boasts some truly spectacular beaches that often fly under the international radar. The most popular among them is **Máncora**, located in the northern Piura region, a year-round sunny paradise known for its warm waters, vibrant nightlife, and excellent surfing conditions—perfect for both beginners and pros. Just south, the quieter **Vichayito Beach** offers pristine white sands and crystal-clear turquoise waters framed by swaying palms, ideal for those seeking relaxation and upscale eco-resorts. Closer to Lima, **Punta Hermosa** is a favorite weekend getaway spot, where Peruvian surfers flock to ride the consistent waves while families enjoy the laid-back beach town vibe. For a truly unique beach experience, the southern beach of **Paracas** stands out with its dramatic desert-meets-sea landscape and proximity to the Ballestas Islands, home to sea lions and exotic birdlife, making it a stunning blend of sun, surf, and nature. Each of these beaches showcases a different facet of Peru’s diverse coastal charm, ensuring travelers can find everything from vibrant social scenes to serene, untouched stretches of shore.

Is the Shopping Better in Costa Rica or Peru?

While Costa Rica and Peru are both popular shopping destinations, overall Peru is considered to be better.

Peru offers some nice shopping areas. Shopping in Peru is a vibrant sensory journey that perfectly blends tradition with modern flair, offering everything from handcrafted textiles to contemporary design. The most popular shopping hubs span from the bustling markets of Cusco and Lima’s artisan districts to the chic boutiques of Miraflores. In Cusco, the San Pedro Market captivates visitors with its colorful stalls brimming with alpaca wool garments, intricate silver jewelry, and Andean ceramics—each piece a testament to centuries-old craftsmanship. Lima’s Miraflores district, on the other hand, draws shoppers who crave a more curated experience, featuring stylish shops showcasing Peruvian designers who fuse indigenous motifs with modern aesthetics. What makes shopping in Peru truly special is not just the richness of its goods but the stories behind them—every textile dye, every silver detail carries a cultural legacy, allowing visitors to bring home a tangible piece of Peruvian heritage. Whether bargaining in a lively street market or exploring elegant galleries, shoppers find an immersive experience that connects them directly to the country’s soul.

Costa Rica has some good spots for those that want to go shopping. Larger cities such as San José offer shopping opportunities, with malls and markets providing a range of goods from international brands to local crafts. Souvenir hunters will find handmade jewelry, coffee, and traditional crafts at local artisan markets. In tourist towns like Tamarindo, shops offer beachwear and surf gear to cater to visitors. Bartering in local markets can be an enjoyable experience for travelers. Availability and variety might be limited outside central areas, but it offers a unique cultural shopping experience.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Hiking?

While Costa Rica and Peru both offer hiking, overall Peru is considered to have more to offer.

Around Peru visitors will find world-class hiking trails. Peru is a hiker’s paradise, boasting some of the most breathtaking trekking routes in the world, where towering Andes peaks, ancient ruins, and vibrant ecosystems converge. At the heart of it all, the Inca Trail remains the crown jewel—a four-day pilgrimage culminating at the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu, weaving through cloud forests, alpine meadows, and dramatic mountain passes. Beyond this iconic trek, the Cordillera Blanca offers an equally spectacular playground for adventurous souls, with routes like the Santa Cruz trek showcasing pristine turquoise lakes and towering snow-capped summits, including the majestic Huascarán, Peru’s highest peak. For those seeking something more off the beaten path, the Colca Canyon beckons with its deep gorges, soaring condors, and traditional Andean villages, blending natural grandeur with rich cultural heritage. Each region offers a unique tapestry of landscapes and experiences, making Peru a must-visit destination for hikers craving both epic scenery and a profound connection to history.

Many visitors go to Costa Rica for the hiking trails. Hikers will discover a variety of trails, from the heights of the Turrialba Volcano to the serene paths of Los Quetzales National Park. Cerro Chirripó provides the ultimate trekking challenge, offering views from the highest peak in the country. The trails through the Monteverde Cloud Forest allow hikers to experience the unique beauty of the cloud-covered jungle. Trails vary from easy to challenging, providing options for all fitness levels. These hikes offer stunning panoramas and a chance to see the rich biodiversity firsthand.

Liberia: Head to the nearby Rincon de la Vieja National Park for some of the country's best hiking. You'll see stunning waterfalls and hopefully catch a glimpse of local wildlife.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for its National Parks?

Costa Rica usually beats out Peru for its wide range of national parks.

The abundance of beautiful national parks in Costa Rica make it a world-class outdoor destination. The country's national parks, such as Corcovado National Park, are world-renowned for their unparalleled biodiversity and lush landscapes. Manuel Antonio National Park is another favorite destination, offering both stunning beaches and vibrant wildlife in a compact space. Visitors to Tortuguero National Park can explore rich wetlands and possibly witness sea turtles nesting. Poás Volcano National Park is home to an active volcano and offers unique hiking opportunities into craters and round lakes. Every park provides unique experiences and the chance to see a diverse range of flora and fauna.

Peru has a range of national park areas worth visiting. Peru’s national parks are treasure troves of biodiversity and cultural heritage, offering a stunning panorama from the high Andes to the Amazon rainforest. Among the most celebrated is Manu National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its staggering species richness—this vast protected area shelters jaguars, giant river otters, and hundreds of bird species amid pristine tropical landscapes. Huascarán National Park, nestled in the Cordillera Blanca, captivates with its towering snow-capped peaks, glacial lakes, and rare Andean wildlife like the spectacled bear and the elusive mountain tapir. Meanwhile, Tambopata National Reserve, deep in Madre de Dios, lures adventurers with its rich jungle canopy, clay-licks where macaws congregate, and one of the world’s highest concentrations of wildlife per square kilometer. Each park not only showcases Peru’s unparalleled ecological diversity but also offers travelers a chance to witness nature at its most wild and wondrous, making them indispensable stops on any journey through this extraordinary country.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Wildlife Viewing?

While Peru and Costa Rica both have plenty of wilderness activities, overall Costa Rica is considered to be better for travelers seeking wildlife.

Costa Rica is world-famous for its exciting and adventurous wildlife activities. The country is a top destination for wildlife enthusiasts, home to an impressive array of birds, mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. In Corcovado National Park, travelers can witness the incredible diversity of the rainforest, which is home to jaguars, tapirs, and scarlet macaws. The northern wetlands of Caño Negro are excellent for birdwatching, drawing ornithologists from around the world. Manuel Antonio National Park is another hotspot, known for its playful sloths and capuchin monkeys. The extensive network of protected areas ensures wildlife thrives across its diverse ecosystems.

The wildlife and wilderness activities of Peru are worth exploring. Peru is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts, boasting some of the most diverse and accessible ecosystems in South America. The Amazon Basin, centered around Manu National Park and Tambopata National Reserve, offers unparalleled opportunities to spot elusive jaguars, vibrant macaws, and electric blue poison dart frogs amid its sprawling rainforest canopy. Manu, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is particularly special for its staggering biodiversity, hosting over 1,000 bird species and hundreds of mammals, making it a magnet for avid birdwatchers and naturalists alike. Along the Pacific coast, the Ballestas Islands provide a dramatic coastal contrast, where visitors can encounter playful sea lions, Humboldt penguins, and colonies of guano-producing seabirds against a backdrop of rugged desert cliffs. Meanwhile, the high-altitude puna grasslands of the Andean plateau, especially near the Colca Canyon and Ausangate, offer sightings of the iconic Andean condor soaring majestically overhead, as well as herds of wild vicuñas grazing in the crisp mountain air. Each of these natural areas encapsulates a unique facet of Peru’s wildlife mosaic, promising unforgettable encounters for travelers seeking a true connection with the country’s remarkable fauna.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Adventure Travel?

You can find a fairly equal amount of great adventure travel opportunities in both Costa Rica and Peru.

The huge number of adventure travel experiences in Costa Rica is one of the main reasons travelers come to visit. Renowned for adventure tourism, offering activities such as zip-lining, white-water rafting, and volcano hiking. The town of La Fortuna, near Arenal Volcano, serves as the adventure capital, offering a chance to raft down the thrilling rapids of the Balsa River. Monteverde provides exhilarating canopy tours through its cloud forest. The Pacuare River is known for its world-class rafting conditions, providing adrenaline-pumping routes for enthusiasts. From surfing the mighty waves of the Pacific to rappelling down waterfalls, adventure seekers are never bored.

Peru offers a great deal of adventurous and exciting experiences. Peru is nothing short of an adventure playground, offering adrenaline-fueled experiences that stretch from the soaring peaks of the Andes to the depths of the Amazon rainforest. Trekking the legendary Inca Trail to Machu Picchu remains the crown jewel for adventurers—four days of rugged mountain paths, cloud forests, and ancient ruins culminating in the breathtaking sunrise over the Sun Gate. For white-water enthusiasts, the Urubamba River near Cusco delivers thrilling rapids framed by dramatic canyon walls. Meanwhile, the Colca Canyon, twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, invites hikers and canyon explorers to traverse high-altitude trails while spotting majestic Andean condors in flight. Down in the Amazon basin, the Tambopata National Reserve is a hotspot for wildlife safaris, jungle canopy walks, and canoe expeditions through winding rivers teeming with exotic creatures. And if you’re craving something off the beaten path, sandboarding and dune buggy adventures on the vast deserts surrounding Huacachina provide a high-speed contrast to Peru’s mountainous terrain. With such diverse landscapes, Peru guarantees adventure travelers a thrilling blend of endurance, nature, and cultural discovery unlike anywhere else on earth.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Visiting the Mountains?

While Costa Rica and Peru both have beautiful mountain areas, overall Peru is considered to be better for visitors.

With world-famous mountain scenery, Peru attracts many visitors interested in both mountain scenery and outdoor activities. Peru’s mountain regions are nothing short of spectacular, offering an unparalleled blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture that draws travelers from around the globe. The crown jewel is undoubtedly the Andes, where the legendary Cordillera Blanca and Cordillera Huayhuash ranges boast some of South America’s highest and most dramatic peaks. Visitors flock here not only to witness the breathtaking vistas of towering snow-capped summits and crystalline glacial lakes but also to trek iconic routes like the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu and the challenging circuits around Huascarán National Park. Adventurers and nature lovers alike revel in activities ranging from hiking and climbing to mountain biking and birdwatching, all amid communities where indigenous traditions remain vibrantly alive. What makes Peru’s mountain regions truly special is this seamless fusion of awe-inspiring landscapes, archaeological wonders, and living cultural heritage — a magnetic combination that transforms any visit into a transformative journey through time and nature.

Costa Rica offers beautiful mountain scenery for visitors, and is one of the main attractions. The mountainous regions offer lush landscapes and stunning viewpoints such as the peaks of Cerro Chirripó. The volcanic landscapes of Arenal and Poás provide opportunities for exploration and incredible photography. Monteverde's elevation offers unique cloud forest experiences and cooler climates. The Cordillera de Talamanca range is perfect for those looking to explore challenging terrains and high altitudes. Travelers will find breathtaking views and an abundance of activities in the spectacular mountain scenery.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Watersports?

While Peru and Costa Rica both have plenty of watersports, overall Costa Rica is considered to be better for travelers seeking these activities.

With world-famous watersports and marine activities, Costa Rica attracts many visitors interested in seaside activities marine exploration, and adventure. With extensive coastlines on both the Pacific and Caribbean, it offers abundant watersports options. Tamarindo is famous for its surfing conditions, providing waves suitable for both beginners and experienced surfers. The pristine waters of the Gulf of Papagayo are perfect for paddleboarding and kayaking. Snorkeling and scuba diving are popular in Cahuita National Park, where vibrant coral reefs teem with marine life. The numerous lakes and rivers also offer exceptional opportunities for kayaking and fishing.

Peru does offer some watersports. Peru’s diverse coastline and mighty rivers make it a thrilling playground for watersports enthusiasts of all levels. Surfing is king along the Pacific, with the legendary breaks of Máncora in the north boasting consistent waves ideal for both beginners and pros, while the less crowded Punta Hermosa near Lima offers world-class swells and vibrant local surf culture. For those craving adventure beyond the ocean, white-water rafting on the Urubamba and Apurímac rivers in the Sacred Valley delivers heart-pounding rapids set against breathtaking Andean scenery. Kayaking lovers can paddle tranquil Amazon tributaries near Iquitos, immersing themselves in lush jungle wildlife and serene waters. To round it off, windsurfing and kitesurfing find perfect conditions in Paracas, where steady desert winds and expansive bays create a wind lover’s paradise. Whether riding Pacific waves, navigating roaring rapids, or gliding across the Amazon’s backwaters, Peru offers watersports that connect travelers intimately with the country’s stunning natural diversity.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Outdoor Activities?

Both Costa Rica and Peru have some great outdoor areas to explore.

With world-famous outdoor activities, Costa Rica attracts many visitors interested in natural scenery, exploration, and adventure. Outdoor activities are woven into the fabric of the nation, with hiking, birdwatching, and zip-lining high on the list. The areas around Arenal Volcano and Monteverde Cloud Forest are must-visit spots for nature enthusiasts. The Ballena National Marine Park provides excellent opportunities for snorkeling and dolphin-spotting. The Cerro Chirripó hike is a challenging yet rewarding venture to the highest point in the country. With its diverse terrains and protected natural areas, any outdoor enthusiast will find adventures here.

The huge number of outdoor activities in Peru is one of the main reasons people come to visit. Peru is a playground for outdoor enthusiasts, offering an unparalleled variety of adventures amid its diverse landscapes. At the heart of it all is the iconic Inca Trail, where trekkers wind through cloud forests and ancient ruins en route to the breathtaking citadel of Machu Picchu—an unforgettable blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. For those seeking high-altitude thrills, the Colca Canyon near Arequipa beckons with stunning condor sightings and challenging hikes through one of the deepest canyons in the world. Adventure doesn’t stop there: Amazon basin excursions from Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado immerse travelers in dense jungle ecosystems, teeming with wildlife, rivers perfect for kayaking, and canopy walks that reveal a verdant world from above. Meanwhile, the Sacred Valley offers horseback riding through traditional Andean villages, while the rugged peaks of the Cordillera Blanca invite climbers and glacier trekkers to test their mettle among snow-capped summits. Whether you’re rafting down the Urubamba River, sandboarding on the desert dunes near Huacachina, or paragliding over the Pacific coast in Lima or Paracas, Peru’s outdoor activities blend adrenaline, culture, and breathtaking scenery for every kind of explorer.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for a Road Trip?

Generally Costa Rica is better for road trips, as it offers more possibilities.

Costa Rica is a very popular destination for those that love to take road trips. A road trip provides access to the country’s varied landscapes, from the Pacific beaches to the cloud forests and volcanic regions. Renting a car allows travelers to uncover lesser-known gems like the serene Nicoya Peninsula or the lush Osa Peninsula. The roads to Monteverde are bumpy but adventurous, rewarding travelers with rich biodiversity upon arrival. Driving through the winding roads of the Central Valley offers panoramic mountain views and quaint villages. With a mix of well-paved highways and rugged rural roads, road trippers can enjoy a dynamic and scenic journey.

With many possiblities for a road trip, Peru is a great place to take on the open road. Peru offers some of the most breathtaking and diverse road trip experiences in South America, weaving together towering Andes peaks, lush cloud forests, and shimmering coastal deserts. The classic route is the Pan-American Highway journey along the coast, where travelers can explore vibrant cities like Lima and Paracas, then venture inland to the Sacred Valley and the world-renowned Machu Picchu—an absolute must-see. Another popular option is the high-altitude circuit from Cusco through Puno to Lake Titicaca, revealing mesmerizing altiplano landscapes and traditional indigenous cultures. Driving through Peru is like traversing a living tapestry of history and geography: expect winding mountain roads that test your nerves, but reward you with jaw-dropping vistas and hidden gems off the beaten path. Many travelers combine rental cars for flexibility with guided tours for the more challenging sections, or opt for well-organized bus routes if preferring a more relaxed pace. Whether you’re tackling the desert roads of the south or cruising the jungle outskirts near Iquitos, a Peruvian road trip promises an adventure packed with cultural richness and natural wonder.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Families?

Families will find a wider variety of activities in Costa Rica than Peru.

Costa Rica is an amazing family-friendly country to visit. Families will find a multitude of engaging and educational activities, from exploring the rainforest in Tortuguero to relaxing on the stunning beaches of Manuel Antonio. Kids and adults alike will love visiting the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, where they can walk among the treetops and see diverse wildlife. For a mix of fun and learning, families can check out the interactive exhibits at the Children's Museum in San José. Water activities, such as snorkeling around the coral reefs in Cahuita, can offer a fantastic family day out. The country is also home to eco-friendly lodges and family-oriented resorts that cater to all ages.

See also Hostels in Arenal and La Fortuna for Families on a Budget.

You'll find plenty of family-friendly things to do in Peru. Peru stands out as a remarkably family-friendly destination, offering an engaging blend of adventure, culture, and natural wonders that captivate travelers of all ages. For families with kids, the rich tapestry of experiences ranges from exploring the mysterious ruins of Machu Picchu—where little ones can ignite their imaginations with tales of ancient Inca civilization—to the vibrant, colorful markets of Cusco, perfect for introducing children to new tastes and crafts. Younger explorers will delight in the Amazon rainforest lodges near Iquitos, where guided wildlife tours reveal playful monkeys, colorful birds, and even shy pink river dolphins, providing immersive, hands-on learning experiences. Lima’s coastline is another hotspot, featuring the Parque de las Leyendas zoo and interactive museums like the Museo Larco, where exhibits bring pre-Columbian history to life through engaging displays. With plenty of outdoor activities, cultural encounters, and safe, accessible infrastructure, Peru truly offers an enriching and unforgettable adventure for families eager to explore together.

See also Hostels for Couples, Families, and Solo Travellers in Puno, Peru.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Couples?

Peru offers a wider variety of romantic activities for couples than Costa Rica.

Peru is a great country for couples, as it has plenty to offer. Peru effortlessly weaves romance into every aspect of its landscape and culture, making it an ideal destination for couples seeking both adventure and intimacy. Imagine sharing a sunrise over the majestic ruins of Machu Picchu, where the golden light bathes the ancient citadel in a magical glow—an unforgettable moment to deepen your bond. For honeymooners, the Sacred Valley offers charming boutique lodges with cozy fireplaces and panoramic mountain views, perfect for quiet evenings together. Culinary enthusiasts can delight in Lima’s world-renowned dining scene, savoring exquisite Peruvian flavors during intimate dinners at rooftop restaurants overlooking the Pacific. For a dreamy retreat, the pristine beaches of Mancora provide warm sands and turquoise waters, inviting couples to unwind with spa treatments or romantic horseback rides along the shore. Whether exploring vibrant markets hand-in-hand or floating gently on Lake Titicaca’s serene waters under a starlit sky, Peru’s rich tapestry of experiences crafts an enchanting backdrop for love to flourish.

See also Hostels in Cusco, Peru for Independent Travellers, Couples, or Groups of Friends, Hostels in Lima, Peru for Solo Travellers, Couples, and Groups, and Hostels in Arequipa for Students, Solo Travellers, and Couples.

Costa Rica is a great country if you're traveling as a couple. The country offers a romantic backdrop for couples, with its breathtaking waterfalls, volcanic hot springs, and lush jungles. Couples can indulge in a luxurious stay in one of the boutique resorts in the Osa Peninsula, where they can enjoy secluded beaches. A visit to the Arenal Volcano, with its soothing hot springs, is ideal for a romantic getaway. Couples can also enjoy exploring the scenic town of La Fortuna, known for its cozy accommodations and charming eateries. For an intimate sunset experience, they can head to the beaches of Guanacaste.

Quepos: The beaches and resorts make this a favorite honeymoon destination for couples. There are many great restaurants and plenty of activities like horseback riding or surfing nearby.

La Fortuna: There are amazing resorts and spas in the area that make for a truly luxurious and romantic holiday. Many couples visit for their honeymoon, and whether you enjoy exploring nature or pampering yourself in a five star setting, there really is something for everyone.

See also Hostels in San Jose, Costa Rica, for Couples, Groups, and Solo Travellers, and Quiet Hostels for Couples and Solo Travellers in Puerto Viejo and Cahuita.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Better for Backpackers and Budget Travelers?

Costa Rica and Peru are great places to visit for backpackers and budget travelers.

Backpackers and budget travelers come from all over the world to visit Costa Rica. Budget travelers will appreciate the country's affordable hostels, particularly in areas like Santa Teresa and Puerto Viejo de Talamanca, where the laid-back atmosphere appeals to backpackers. Public buses are a budget-friendly way to explore the diverse landscapes, from cloud forests to beaches. The Nicoya Peninsula offers stunning coastal views while maintaining budget-friendly prices. Backpackers will find the local cuisine to be both affordable and delicious, with plenty of sodas (traditional restaurants) offering local fare. The thriving surf culture also provides an excellent opportunity for budget-friendly activities.

Quepos: It's one of the more popular destinations in Costa Rica, so you'll find plenty of hostels and other backpackers to hang out with.

Santa Elena: Backpackers will enjoy hiking and affordable activities. There are also many hostels with social activities that make this a great backpacker-friendly destination.

See also Hostels for Solo Travellers & Groups in La Fortuna, Costa Rica, Hostels in San Jose, Costa Rica, for Couples, Groups, and Solo Travellers, and Party Hostels in Jaco for Surfers and Backpackers.

A large number of backpackers visit Peru, as it is a very popular country for budget travelers. Peru stands out as a top-tier budget-friendly destination for backpackers and younger travelers eager to dive into adventure without breaking the bank. Across cities like Cusco, Lima, and Arequipa, vibrant hostels abound—think cozy dorms with communal kitchens, rooftop terraces, and social vibes—where rates often hover between $8 to $15 per night, making it easy to meet fellow explorers. Beyond affordable lodging, Peru’s wealth of budget-friendly activities is staggering: hike the iconic Inca Trail with economical local guides, explore the otherworldly landscapes of the Colca Canyon, or wander the colorful markets of Pisac without spending a fortune. Public transportation is equally wallet-friendly and reliable; long-distance buses range from $10 to $30 depending on comfort level, while local colectivos and combis offer cheap, authentic ways to get around town and rural areas alike. All told, Peru combines rich culture, stunning landscapes, and economical travel options into a perfect formula for young adventurers seeking unforgettable experiences on a shoestring budget.

See also Partying in Lima's Hostels, Hostels in Cusco, Peru for Independent Travellers, Couples, or Groups of Friends, and Hostels in Lima, Peru for Solo Travellers, Couples, and Groups.

Is Costa Rica or Peru Easier for Transportation? Which is Easier to Get Around Without a Car?

You'll find great transportation options in both Costa Rica and Peru.

You'll find some public transit in Costa Rica, but it may not be enough to take you everywhere. Although some regions have well-paved roads and connections, others mainly feature challenging rural infrastructure. Buses are the most common form of public transportation, connecting major cities and towns. While the system is generally reliable, timetables can be unpredictable, adding an element of adventure to travel plans. Renting a car provides flexibility and allows visitors to explore remote areas at their own pace. Private shuttles and domestic flights offer faster options for traveling between popular destinations. Overall, getting across the country requires planning, but the rewards are worth it.

Is it easy to travel around Costa Rica?

• Traveling by bus is extremely popular.
• Traveling on cruise ships and excursions is extremely popular.
• Organized tours are the best way to get around.
• It's fairly easy to travel by car.
• It's possible to travel by airplane.

While Peru offers some public transit options, it might not be your first choice. Navigating Peru’s diverse landscapes is an adventure in itself, and luckily the country offers a range of transportation options catering to every traveler’s style and budget. For long-distance travel, domestic flights are a popular choice, connecting major hubs like Lima, Cusco, and Arequipa quickly and comfortably—perfect for maximizing time in this vast country. Peru’s extensive bus network, featuring companies from basic to luxury coaches, is ideal for budget travelers and offers an intimate glimpse into local life as you weave through coastal deserts, Andean highlands, and jungle roads. For scenic journeys, the famed PeruRail and Inca Rail trains between Cusco, Ollantaytambo, and the iconic Machu Picchu allow travelers to experience stunning mountain vistas in comfort, though tickets should be booked in advance during peak season. While public transit within cities like Lima relies largely on crowded minibuses (“combis”) and taxis—often chaotic and best approached with local guidance—riding apps like Beat and Uber have brought much-needed convenience to urban travel. Renting a car is possible but generally not recommended beyond well-traveled routes, as rural roads can be challenging, poorly marked, and remote. Overall, Peru rewards those who embrace a mix of planes, buses, and trains, but travelers should prepare for some unpredictability and plan accordingly when venturing off the beaten path.

Is it easy to travel around Peru?

• It's possible to travel by train.
• Traveling by bus is extremely popular.
• Travel on cruise ships and excursions is possible.
• Organized tours are the best way to get around.
• Travel by car is possible.
• It's very easy and convenient to travel by airplane.

Is Costa Rica or Peru more Comfortable for a Trip?

Overall Peru is a more comfortable and modern travel destination than Costa Rica.

With a large and expansive infrastructure for visitors, Peru is usually a very comfortable destination. Traveling in Peru offers a fascinating blend of modern conveniences and charmingly rugged adventure, making it a destination that’s both accessible and delightfully authentic. For the typical traveler relying on public transit, the experience is often a colorful patchwork: in major cities like Lima and Cusco, you’ll find efficient (if occasionally crowded) minibuses and well-organized long-distance buses operated by reputable companies such as Cruz del Sur, which offer comfortable seats, air conditioning, and onboard amenities that rival low-cost airlines. However, once you venture into more remote regions—the Andes or the Amazon—public transit tends to become a bit rougher around the edges, with winding mountain roads, older vehicles, and longer travel times that test patience but reward with breathtaking views. Food in Peru is a highlight for almost everyone, boasting everything from street-side cevicherías serving fresh, zesty fish to upscale restaurants showcasing innovative takes on Peruvian classics like lomo saltado or quinoa dishes; you’ll find vibrant markets and eateries catering to all budgets. When it comes to lodging, Peru’s hotel scene ranges widely: in urban hubs, modern boutique hotels and international chains provide comfort and style, while in smaller towns and trekking stops, expect simpler, cozier lodgings with basic amenities—sometimes the charm lies in their authenticity rather than plush luxury. Overall, traveling Peru is a rewarding balancing act between comfort and adventure, where preparation and a flexible spirit unlock one of South America’s richest travel experiences.

Costa Rica is mostly comfortable, but can sometimes lack the modern travel amenities that make a trip more comfortable. While the infrastructure is well-developed in popular tourist areas, some rural parts might offer basic amenities. However, the abundance of eco-lodges and charming guesthouses ensure a comfortable stay in picturesque settings. In places like Tamarindo and Jaco, modern accommodations with all necessary amenities are available. San José, the capital, offers numerous luxury options, with modern hotels catering to varying needs. While travel between destinations might require patience, the countryside's beauty makes the journey worthwhile.

Is Costa Rica or Peru more Touristy?

Costa Rica is considered to be much more touristy than Peru.

Costa Rica is very touristy. Visitors flock to well-known destinations such as Manuel Antonio National Park, where the beaches and wildlife contribute to its heavy visitor numbers. Arenal Volcano is another hotspot for tourists seeking adventure and relaxation. Tamarindo and Jaco are bustling with tourism, offering numerous activities and lively nightlife. Monteverde Cloud Forest attracts visitors with its unique ecosystem and rich biodiversity. While these areas can be crowded, less-traveled routes and towns provide a more relaxed experience.

Peru is fairly touristy, with a decent number of visitors coming each year. Peru occupies a fascinating middle ground in the world of tourism: it’s far from an off-the-beaten-path secret, yet it’s not overwhelmed to the point of over-tourism like some global hotspots. Iconic sites such as Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and Cusco do attract sizable crowds, especially during peak seasons from May to September, where you can expect busy train rides and packed viewing platforms. However, beyond these marquee attractions, Peru rewards travelers who venture off the beaten path with tranquil experiences in places like the Colca Canyon, the northern cloud forests, or the lesser-known ruins of Choquequirao—where the influx of tourists is far more modest. So while Peru certainly draws throngs of visitors eager to tick famous sites off their bucket lists, savvy travelers can still uncover vast swaths of authentic culture and stunning landscapes relatively untouched by mass tourism. In essence, Peru is a destination balanced delicately between accessible popularity and genuine adventure.

For some great organized tour ideas, see The Best Family-Friendly Tours to Costa Rica, The Best Wildlife Tours to Costa Rica, The Best Hiking & Trekking Tours in Costa Rica, Tours for Outdoor and Nature Lovers in Costa Rica, The Best Adventure Tours to Costa Rica, The Best Eco Tours in Costa Rica, The Best Romantic Tours for Couples in Costa Rica, The Best Jungle Trekking Tours in Costa Rica, The Best Luxury Tours to Costa Rica, The Best Budget Tours to Costa Rica, The Best Tours for Seniors to Costa Rica, The Best G Adventures Tours to Costa Rica, The Best One Week (7-Day) Tours in Costa Rica, The Best 2-Week Tours in Costa Rica, The Best 10-Day Tours in Costa Rica, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from San Jose, The Best Hiking & Trekking Tours in Peru, The Best 10-Day Tours in Peru, The Best One Week (7-Day) Tours in Peru, The Best 2-Week Tours in Peru, Tours for Outdoor and Nature Lovers in Peru, The Best Adventure Tours to Peru, The Best Eco Tours in Peru, The Best Sightseeing Tours in Peru, The Best Cultural Tours in Peru, The Best Photography Tours in Peru, The Best Jungle Trekking Tours in Peru, The Best Luxury Tours to Peru, The Best Budget Tours to Peru, The Best G Adventures Tours to Peru, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Lima, The Best One-Week (7-Day) Tours from Cusco, and The Best 3-Day Tours from Cusco.

Should I spend more time in Peru or Costa Rica?

How long in Costa Rica or Peru?

Both Costa Rica and Peru have a number of activities to choose from. With generally more activities and things to do, visitors tend to spend more time in Costa Rica than in Peru. Usually, 5-14 days is a good amount of time for Costa Rica, and 5-7 days is enough time in Peru.

Families should spend more time in Costa Rica than Peru. Because of the many family-friendly attractions and fun things to do for kids in Costa Rica, it's a great place to visit with the whole family.

Couples should spend more time in Peru than Costa Rica. You'll find plenty of romantic sights and fun activities in Peru that are perfect for a weekend getaway or a longer couple's trip.

Backpackers and budget travelers should spend more time in Costa Rica than Peru if your budget allows for it. With a larger number of budget-friendly sights, good nightlife, and active things to do, anyone traveling on a budget would have a good time in Costa Rica.

A weekend in Costa Rica or Peru?

Costa Rica is a fun place to experience. It's also a great beach destination, too. But since there are so many activities, you'll likely want to spend more than a weekend exploring. The entire region has so many activities, and you'll want time to do everything.

With hiking, mountains, and shopping around the destination of Peru, there's plenty to do. Many travelers plan to spend time hiking while in the area. It offers something for everyone. With so much to do, a weekend is probably not enough time to see everything.

Five days in Costa Rica or Peru?

Visitors enjoy the museums, wildlife, and adventure travel when visiting the vibrant destination of Costa Rica. This country offers something for everyone. Visiting national parks can easily take up a good amount of your time here, too. Plenty of people spend five days in the area when traveling. Five days is often enough time to do most activities.

Peru, a popular destination, is full of activities for travelers. This is a popular place to visit for five days. Adventure travel is very popular here, too. In five days, you should have a good grasp of this destination. Your budget might influence how long you stay.

A week in Costa Rica or Peru?

Visitors enjoy the wildlife, adventure travel, and national parks when visiting the diverse country of Costa Rica. Many visitors also spend a good bit of time in the national parks. Many people spend one week here. The length of your trip often depends on your style of travel. Because of this, one week is usually enough time for a trip here.

Peru is a popular place that is full of things to see and experience. If you have one week, this country makes for a great vacation. One week should give you a good understanding of everything this country has to offer. It has many unique tourist attractions and fascinating things to do.

Two weeks in Costa Rica or Peru?

Visitors enjoy the wildlife, adventure travel, and national parks when visiting the lush country of Costa Rica. You'll find plenty of activities on the beach. Many people spend two weeks here. The length of your trip often depends on your style of travel. Two weeks is often enough time to do most activities.

Peru is a popular place that is full of things to see and experience. Most people find that two weeks is more than enough time to see everything. It has many unique tourist attractions and fascinating things to do.

When we compare the travel costs of actual travelers between Costa Rica and Peru, we can see that Costa Rica is more expensive. And not only is Peru much less expensive, but it is actually a significantly cheaper destination. Since Costa Rica is in Central America and Peru is in South America, this is one of the main reasons why the costs are so different, as different regions of the world tend to have overall different travel costs. So, traveling to Peru would let you spend less money overall. Or, you could decide to spend more money in Peru and be able to afford a more luxurious travel style by staying in nicer hotels, eating at more expensive restaurants, taking tours, and experiencing more activities. The same level of travel in Costa Rica would naturally cost you much more money, so you would probably want to keep your budget a little tighter in Costa Rica than you might in Peru.