A Travel Price Comparison for Families, Couples, and Backpackers Cadiz vs. Siena for Old Town, Couples, Attractions, and Food

Should you visit Cadiz or Siena?

Which is cheaper to visit? Which is more expensive for vacation?

Trying to figure out where to travel next? This travel comparison between Cadiz and Siena can help. It includes a travel cost comparison in addition to other factors. For many travelers, the cost of a destination is a primary consideration when choosing where to go.

Cadiz

Cadiz is a friendly, undiscovered, and historic port city. It's a gorgeous place to visit. It's also known for nightlife, food, and shopping.

Siena

Siena is a medieval, history, and beautiful city. You'll find world class beauty here as well. It's also known for nightlife, food, and shopping.

Cadiz and Siena: Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Popular museums and historical sights
  • Active nightlife
  • Popular beach
  • Family-friendly
  • Good for backpackers and budget travelers
Things to Consider
  • Less popular with couples
Pros
  • Popular museums and historical sights
  • Active nightlife
  • Good for couples and romance
  • Good for backpackers and budget travelers
  • Good for students
  • Impressive beauty
Things to Consider
  • Less family-friendly


Is there more to do in Cadiz or Siena?

Visitors will generally find more to do in Siena than Cadiz. While Cadiz is larger than Siena, Siena has more sights, attractions, and activities for tourists. Siena is more popular for its museums, food, historical sights, and impressive beauty, while Cadiz is known for its beaches and shopping. Siena is more touristy than Cadiz and is known for its beautiful medieval architecture, its delicious local restaurants, and the twice yearly Palio horserace. It is also home to Piazza del Campo. Cadiz is popular for its long-running maritime history and its charming old town.

How is Cadiz different from Siena?

Which is Better for a Holiday?

Let's take a look at the differences and similarities between Siena and Cadiz. Then, you can decide for yourself which place is better for your next trip.

Are the Museums and Historical Sights Better in Cadiz or Siena?

Cadiz
Siena

Siena is a well-known place for its sights and museums. Also, Cadiz is not as famous, but is still a good port city to visit for its museums and history.

You'll find a good number of museums and monuments packed into Siena. At the heart of the city is Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and Piazza del Campo. Other world famous sights include Palazzo Pubblico and Museo Civico, Torre del Mangia, and Pinacoteca Nazionale.

Cadiz offers a variety of museums and landmarks to choose from. As the oldest city in Europe, there are countless historic sights and monuments to see. Some of the most interesting historic sights include Catedral Nueva, the Arcos de los Blancos, Torre Tavira, and Museo de Cádiz.


Is the Food Better in Cadiz or Siena? Which Destination has the Best Restaurants?

Cadiz
Siena

Siena is a well-known place for its local cuisine and restaurants. Also, Cadiz is not as famous, but is still a good port city to visit for its restaurants.

With its innovative style combined with traditional elements, Siena makes for a great culinary experience. The town is all about local flavors and many restaurants use local ingredients in their dishes. Pecorino of Pienza is the local cheese, and you'll also find many cured meats. Local pasta dishes include wild boar ragu and a local spaghetti. You'll also find local meats such as lamb, rabbit, chicken and pork.

Cadiz has a delicious restaurant scene that relies on local flavors. The restaurants are good, but if you don't have reservations you're out of luck. Many restaurants fill up during the peak summer months. If you do have reservations then you can expect fresh seafood including everything from oysters to prawns and even fresh caught fish like Bluefin tuna. Make sure you try the shrimp fritters and papas con choco (cuttlefish and potato stew). Tapas are a great way to sample a number of small local dishes. Also finish your meal off with some churros.

Is Cadiz or Siena Better for Nightlife?

Cadiz
Siena

Both Cadiz and Siena are good when it comes to partying.

There's a variety of activities in the evening in Cadiz. The nightlife scene is diverse, with both cultural activities and dance clubs to choose from. Whether you're looking for a late night party or a more mellow evening on the town, there are a number of options available.

With a handful of venues, visitors can find a fairly lively vibe in Siena. The nightlife is laid back and relaxed. Most visitors enjoy socializing in the evening and meeting friends at Piazza del Campo. There are often live performances which you can enjoy as well as many cafes and wine bars around town.

Is Cadiz or Siena Better for Beaches?

Cadiz
Siena

Cadiz is a moderate port city for its beaches. However, Siena is not a beach destination.

Cadiz is a good spot to see the beach. The beaches remain relatively undiscovered on the international level, so you won't have to deal with the crowds that you find at many Spanish beaches. They are urban beaches that make a good place to cool off, but aren't particularly scenic. The beaches are popular with nearby locals, and the atmosphere remains chill and relaxed. While there are many beaches to choose from outside of town, the closest in town beach is La Caleta. It's even been featured in a few Hollywood films such as Die Another Day.

Siena is not a beach destination.


Is Cadiz or Siena Better for its Old Town?

Cadiz
Siena

Siena is renowned for its historic old town. Also, Cadiz is not as famous, but is still a good port city to visit for its old town.

The old town of Siena is one of the most recognized in the world. The beautiful old town is filled with medieval brick buildings. At the heart of the city is Piazza del Campo, which is a lively square with many neighborhoods spreading out from there.

There are many historical things to see in the old town of Cadiz. The old town offers a patchwork network of cobblestone streets that intertwine plazas, churches, and historic buildings.

Is the Shopping Better in Cadiz or Siena?

Cadiz
Siena

Cadiz is notable for shopping. Also, Siena is not as famous, but is still a good city to visit for its shopping opportunities.

Cadiz is an extremely popular place for shoppers. There's a diverse mix of local boutiques, food markets, shopping centers, and street markets where you can pick up everything from local items to European fashion. If you happen to be in town on a weekend, keep in mind that many shops are only open in the morning on Saturdays and closed all day Sundays.

Shopping is a popular activity when visiting Siena. The main shopping street in town is Via Banchi di Sopra, which has many boutiques that sell clothing, bags, and other items. The town also has many leather goods, ceramics, and other local items available.

Is Cadiz or Siena Better for Families?

Cadiz
Siena

Cadiz is very good for its family-friendly activities. However, Siena is a mediocre city for its kid-friendly activities.

Cadiz is a family-friendly place to visit. The city has beaches where everyone can splash around, as well as some parks and playgrounds where kids can get their energy out. Outside of town you'll find waterparks and other fun activities as well.

Siena is not always a place people visit with their families. The beauty and history may be lost to the little ones but there is a great atmosphere that even the young ones will appreciate. Kids will enjoy climbing to the top of Torre del Mangia or visiting one of the many playgrounds around town.


Is Cadiz or Siena Better for Couples?

Cadiz
Siena

Siena is renowned for romance. Also, Cadiz is not as famous, but is still a good port city to visit for its romantic activities.

Siena is a great city for couples, as it has plenty to offer. With its impressive beauty and long running history, this is a truly romantic city. The atmosphere is relaxed and there are plazas and neighborhoods that are great for exploring. There are also many great restaurants, superb wine, and world class sights that are not to be missed.

Cadiz makes for a fun place to visit for a couple. With its history and beaches, there are many romantic activities that couples can enjoy. Wander around old town and enjoy local cuisine. Visit the historic ruins and take a hike outside of the city.

Is Cadiz or Siena Better for Backpackers and Budget Travelers?

Cadiz
Siena

Both Cadiz and Siena are good destinations for backpackers.

Cadiz is a good port city to visit for backpackers. One of the biggest draws to the city is there huge Carnival festival every February. This is a popular time to visit and backpackers will appreciate the lively atmosphere.

Plenty of backpackers visit Siena. Many backpackers visit Siena as a daytrip from nearby Florence. While there are some affordable places to stay here, the atmosphere isn't as backpacker friendly as nearby Florence.

Is Cadiz or Siena Better for Students?

Cadiz
Siena

Siena is a well-known place for students. However, Cadiz is not popular with students.

Students come from all over to stay in Siena. It's home to one of the oldest universities in Italy, and it's a wonderful study abroad destination for any student who wants to spend some time in Italy.

Cadiz is not popular with students.


Is Cadiz or Siena Better for Public Transit? Which Is Easier to Get Around Without a Car?

Cadiz
Siena

Both Cadiz and Siena offer good public transit options.

Cadiz has a few public transit options. There are five bus lines around town. The buses are comfortable and air conditioned.

Siena has some public transit options. TIEMME is the bus service that runs in and around town. Many lines pass through the train station and provide service from there.

Is Cadiz or Siena a more walkable city?

Cadiz
Siena

Cadiz and Siena both are superb when exploring on foot.

Cadiz is very walkable. It is a walkable city that is historic and compact enough to explore on foot. It can be a bit of a walk to get from the old town to the beach though.

Siena is a very walkable port city. The compact town center is best explored on foot.

For even more information, also check out Is Cadiz Worth Visiting? and Is Siena Worth Visiting?.

Should I spend more time in Siena or Cadiz?

How long in Cadiz or Siena?

You'll be able to find lots of things to do in Cadiz or Siena to fill your time. In our opinion, Siena has more to see and do, so we recommend spending more time in Siena than Cadiz. However, 1-2 days is a good amount of time to spend in either destination.

Families should spend more time in Cadiz than Siena. Because of the many family-friendly attractions and fun things to do for kids in Cadiz, it's a great place to visit with the whole family.

Couples should spend more time in Siena than Cadiz. You'll find plenty of romantic sights and fun activities in Siena that are perfect for a weekend getaway or a longer couple's trip.

Backpackers and budget travelers should spend more time in Siena than Cadiz if your budget allows for it. With a larger number of budget-friendly sights, good nightlife, and active things to do, anyone traveling on a budget would have a good time in Siena.


  • How many days in Cadiz or Siena? Ideal Length of Stay
    Cadiz 1-2 
    Siena 1-2

One day in Cadiz or Siena?

In Cadiz, many people enjoy the shopping and museums that this undiscovered destination offers. Make sure you visit the old town while you're here. This port city offers a variety of activities to choose from. Because of this, one day is usually enough time for a trip here.

In Siena, many people enjoy the shopping and museums that this medieval destination offers. Make sure you visit the old town while you're here. This city offers a variety of activities to choose from. Because of this, one day is usually enough time for a trip here.


A weekend in Cadiz or Siena?

It's hard to know how much time to spend in Cadiz. For many, it makes a great getaway for a weekend. Most visitors spend time around the old town while in the area. This would be the perfect place to spend a weekend, as it has just the right amount of activities. The length of your ideal trip is an individual decision.

It's hard to know how much time to spend in Siena. For many, it makes a great getaway for a weekend. Most visitors spend time around the old town while in the area. This would be the perfect place to spend a weekend, as it has just the right amount of activities. The length of your ideal trip is an individual decision.

Five days in Cadiz or Siena?

Cadiz is a fun place to experience. Travelers enjoy the nightlife and food when visiting the destination of Cadiz. Visiting the old town is also a must. Most people find that five days is more than enough time to see everything.

Siena is a fun place to experience. Travelers enjoy the nightlife and food when visiting the destination of Siena. Visiting the old town is also a must. Most people find that five days is more than enough time to see everything.

A week in Cadiz or Siena?

You'll find food and shopping around the undiscovered destination of Cadiz. The old town is one of the main draws for visitors. Take your pick from the many activities offered here. One week is plenty of time to see everything, even with extra days to spare.

You'll find food and shopping around the medieval destination of Siena. The old town is one of the main draws for visitors. Take your pick from the many activities offered here. One week is plenty of time to see everything, even with extra days to spare.


For some great organized tour ideas, see The Best Contiki Tours to Spain, The Best G Adventures Tours to Spain, The Best Family-Friendly Tours to Italy, and The Best Hiking & Trekking Tours in Italy.


Which place is cheaper, Siena or Cadiz?

These are the overall average travel costs for the two destinations.

The average daily cost (per person) in Cadiz is €152, while the average daily cost in Siena is €133. These costs include accommodation (assuming double occupancy, so the traveler is sharing the room), food, transportation, and entertainment. While every person is different, these costs are an average of past travelers in each destination. What follows is a categorical breakdown of travel costs for Cadiz and Siena in more detail.



Accommodation
  • Accommodation Hotel or hostel for one person
    Cadiz 77
    Siena 69
  • Accommodation Typical double-occupancy room
    Cadiz 154
    Siena 138
Compare Hotels in Cadiz and Siena

Looking for a hotel in Cadiz or Siena? Prices vary by location, date, season, and the level of luxury. See below for options and compare which is best for your budget and travel style.

Hotels in Cadiz


Hotels in Siena


Kayak helps you find the best prices for hotels, flights, and rental cars for destinations around the world. Compare prices for multiple destinations when planning your next trip.


Our Analysis
We've analyzed the average and typical hotel prices based on guest reviews, star ratings, and hotel amenities here: Cadiz Hotel Prices and Siena Hotel Prices.

Local Transportation
  • Local Transportation Taxis, local buses, subway, etc.
    Cadiz 30
    Siena 20

Hired Cars and Shuttles in Cadiz

Some specific examples of transportation prices in Cadiz:

  • Private Transfer from Cadiz city hotels to Cadiz Cruise Port: $28
  • Private Transfer from/to Cadiz Airport to/from Hotel: $87

Hired Cars and Shuttles in Siena

Some specific examples of transportation prices in Siena:

  • Rome Fiumicino Airport: Shared Transfer to/from Siena by Bus: $11
  • Arrival transfer Siena Airport SAY to Siena City by van or car: $148
  • Private transfer from Siena to Florence: $202
  • Transfer Siena-Florence with visit to Chianti and wine tasting: $218
  • Transfer Siena-Pisa with stop in San Gimignano & Lunch: $245
  • From Florence: Private Siena Day Trip with Transfers: $348
  • Siena - Rome Transfer Tour with Orvieto & Montepulciano: $1,059
  • Luxury Private Transfer Between Siena and Genoa: $1,118
  • Siena to Milan Linate Airport 1-Way Private Transfer: $1,305
  • Siena to Milan Malpensa airport private transfer: $1,433

Is it cheaper to fly into Cadiz or Siena?

Prices for flights to both Siena and Cadiz change regularly based on dates and travel demand. We suggest you find the best prices for your next trip on Kayak, because you can compare the cost of flights across multiple airlines for your prefered dates.





Food
  • Food Meals for one day
    Cadiz 45
    Siena 51
Typical Food Prices in Cadiz

Some typical examples of dining costs in Cadiz are as follows:


  • Dinner and Tapas
    15
  • Lunch for 1
    10

Food Tours and Cooking Classes in Cadiz

Also, here are some specific examples of food and dining related activities in Cadiz.

  • Tapas Food Tour in Jerez de la Frontera: $39
  • Food Tour Cadiz: $75
  • Tabancos Food Tour Jerez: $92

Food Tours and Cooking Classes in Siena

Also, here are some specific examples of food and dining related activities in Siena.

  • Siena food tour and Chianti wine: $60
  • Walking Food Tour with Tastings: $95
  • Tuscan Dinner in a Villa in an Ancient Siena Olive Grove: $98
  • Siena Food Tour - Do Eat Better Experience : $99
  • From Siena/Chianti: Dinner & Drinks in the Chianti Vineyards: $102
  • Siena countryside: cooking class in a real Tuscan farmhouse: $123
  • Cooking Class in a historical villa in Siena Provence: $130
  • Tuscan Cooking Class in Central Siena: $131
  • 4 Hour Private Cooking Class Unique Tuscan Experience in Siena: $131
  • Family Cooking Class: Pizza and Tiramisù from Siena: $138
  • Small Group Cooking Class in Chianti Farmhouse: $138
  • Small group Cooking Class in Chianti Farmhouse: $141

Entertainment
  • Entertainment Entrance tickets, shows, etc.
    Cadiz 27
    Siena 3.75
Typical Entertainment Prices in Cadiz

Some typical examples of activities, tours, and entrance ticket prices in Cadiz are as follows:


  • Cadiz Sightseeing Tour
    15

Tours and Activities in Cadiz

Some specific costs of activities, tours, and entrance tickets for Cadiz are as follows:

  • Audioguided Tour of Cádiz Monumental, at your pace: $4.27
  • Cadiz Town Center Outdoor Escape Game: A Story Adventure: $6.94
  • Story Adventure Outdoor Escape Game in Cadiz Town Center : $7.07
  • Walking Tour with Audio Guide on App: $8.02
  • Cádiz Scavenger Hunt and Sights Self-Guided Tour: $8.96
  • Historical Walking Tour: $11
  • City Center Guided Walking Tour: $11
  • Guided tour of Cádiz: stories from the hand of a local guide: $11
  • Cádiz: Cadiz Milenaria Guided Tour: $13
  • Self Guided Walking Tour of Charming Cadiz: $15
  • Cádiz: Self-Guided Audio Smartphone App Tour: $15
  • Discover Cádiz walking tour: $16

Tours and Activities in Siena

Some specific costs of activities, tours, and entrance tickets for Siena are as follows:

  • First Discovery Walk and Reading Walking Tour: $3.21
  • Palazzo Pubblico Entry Ticket: $6.42
  • Escape Game and Tour: $6.95
  • Highlights Self-Guided Scavenger Hunt and City Tour: $6.95
  • City Highlights Self-Guided Walking Audio Tour: $6.99
  • Siena Cathedral and Piccolomini Library Entry Ticket: $8.56
  • Siena Scavenger Hunt and Sights Self-Guided Tour: $8.75
  • Italian Opera in Siena Experience: $27
  • Escape Tour - Self-Guided Citygame: $32
  • Guided tour of Siena INCLUDING the Cathedral or Museum: $33
  • Chianti: Wine and Olive Oil Tasting with Cellar Tour: $36
  • Wine Experience in an Organic Chianti Winery: $36

Alcohol
  • Alcohol Drinks for one day
    Cadiz 28
    Siena 2.19

Sample the Local Flavors in Cadiz

Some specific costs for nightlife related activities in Cadiz:

  • Private Tour with Tapas, Wine Tasting and Bike Rental: $107
  • Countryside Olive Oil & Wine Tasting: $128

Sample the Local Flavors in Siena

Some specific costs for nightlife related activities in Siena:

  • Wine Tasting at the Winery in the Panoramic Terrance: $27
  • Montalcino: Brunello Wine Tasting Experience: $35
  • Total Immersion Wine Tour in Chianti: $43
  • Lapi&Tour Guided tour of the cellars with wine tasting: $52
  • From Florence: San Gimignano, Siena, and Chianti Wine Tour: $55
  • Tuscany Hiking Tour from Siena Including Wine Tasting: $60
  • Siena Underground Wine tasting in a Medieval Cave: $61
  • Siena Underground Wine tasting in a Medieval Cave: $63
  • Tuscan Classics Wine Tasting Class with Aperitivo: $64
  • Montalcino: Brunello Wine Tasting & Lunch in a Tuscan Castle: $64
  • Wine and Food Pairing Class with Tuscan Wine Tastings: $75
  • Organic Winery Tour and Wine Tasting in Siena: $80


When comparing the travel costs between Cadiz and Siena, we can see that Cadiz is more expensive. However, the two cities are actually relatively comparable in price, as the difference is somewhat minimal. Generally, this means that you could travel with generally the same travel style and level of luxury in each place. Since both cities are in Europe, it's no surprise that their costs are relatively close, as many destinations here have somewhat similar travel prices overall.

If you're trying to decide if either of these two destinations are within your price range, also see Is Cadiz Expensive? and Is Siena Expensive?.


Which is Bigger, Cadiz or Siena?

Cadiz has a larger population, and is about 3 times larger than the population of Siena. When comparing the sizes of Cadiz and Siena, keep in mind that a larger population does not always imply the destination has more attractions or better activities. So, always research the type of place that you want to visit along with the activities and attractions that interest you.


When is the best time to visit Cadiz or Siena?

Both destinations experience a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. And since both cities are in the northern hemisphere, summer is in July and winter is in January.

Should I visit Cadiz or Siena in the Summer?

Both Siena and Cadiz are popular destinations to visit in the summer with plenty of activities. Many visitors come to Cadiz in the summer for the beaches and the family-friendly experiences. Also, most visitors come to Siena for the family-friendly experiences during these months.

Cadiz is around the same temperature as Siena in the summer. The daily temperature in Cadiz averages around 25°C (77°F) in July, and Siena fluctuates around 23°C (73°F).

It's quite sunny in Siena. The sun comes out a lot this time of the year in Cadiz. Cadiz usually receives more sunshine than Siena during summer. Cadiz gets 356 hours of sunny skies, while Siena receives 316 hours of full sun in the summer.

In July, Cadiz usually receives less rain than Siena. Cadiz gets 0 mm (0 in) of rain, while Siena receives 45 mm (1.8 in) of rain each month for the summer.


  • Summer Average Temperatures July
    Cadiz 25°C (77°F) 
    Siena 23°C (73°F)

Should I visit Cadiz or Siena in the Autumn?

Both Siena and Cadiz during the autumn are popular places to visit. Most visitors come to Cadiz for the shopping scene and the natural beauty of the area during these months. Furthermore, the autumn months attract visitors to Siena because of the shopping scene and the natural beauty of the area.

In the autumn, Cadiz is a little warmer than Siena. Typically, the autumn temperatures in Cadiz in October average around 20°C (68°F), and Siena averages at about 16°C (61°F).

It's quite sunny in Cadiz. In the autumn, Cadiz often gets more sunshine than Siena. Cadiz gets 235 hours of sunny skies this time of year, while Siena receives 177 hours of full sun.

Cadiz usually gets less rain in October than Siena. Cadiz gets 67 mm (2.6 in) of rain, while Siena receives 87 mm (3.4 in) of rain this time of the year.


  • Autumn Average Temperatures October
    Cadiz 20°C (68°F) 
    Siena 16°C (61°F)

Should I visit Cadiz or Siena in the Winter?

The winter attracts plenty of travelers to both Cadiz and Siena. The winter months attract visitors to Cadiz because of the museums, the shopping scene, and the cuisine. Furthermore, the museums, the shopping scene, and the cuisine are the main draw to Siena this time of year.

In January, Cadiz is generally much warmer than Siena. Daily temperatures in Cadiz average around 13°C (55°F), and Siena fluctuates around 7°C (45°F).

Cadiz usually receives more sunshine than Siena during winter. Cadiz gets 174 hours of sunny skies, while Siena receives 105 hours of full sun in the winter.

In January, Cadiz usually receives more rain than Siena. Cadiz gets 69 mm (2.7 in) of rain, while Siena receives 64 mm (2.5 in) of rain each month for the winter.


  • Winter Average Temperatures January
    Cadiz 13°C (55°F) 
    Siena 7°C (45°F)

Should I visit Cadiz or Siena in the Spring?

The spring brings many poeple to Cadiz as well as Siena. The beaches and the natural beauty are the main draw to Cadiz this time of year. Additionally, many travelers come to Siena for the natural beauty.

Cadiz is a little warmer than Siena in the spring. The daily temperature in Cadiz averages around 17°C (63°F) in April, and Siena fluctuates around 12°C (54°F).

People are often attracted to the plentiful sunshine in Cadiz this time of the year. In the spring, Cadiz often gets more sunshine than Siena. Cadiz gets 253 hours of sunny skies this time of year, while Siena receives 192 hours of full sun.

Cadiz usually gets less rain in April than Siena. Cadiz gets 45 mm (1.8 in) of rain, while Siena receives 70 mm (2.8 in) of rain this time of the year.


  • Spring Average Temperatures April
    Cadiz 17°C (63°F) 
    Siena 12°C (54°F)

Typical Weather for Siena and Cadiz

Cadiz Siena
Temp (°C) Rain (mm) Temp (°C) Rain (mm)
Jan 13°C (55°F) 69 mm (2.7 in) 7°C (45°F) 64 mm (2.5 in)
Feb 14°C (57°F) 59 mm (2.3 in) 7°C (45°F) 67 mm (2.6 in)
Mar 16°C (61°F) 34 mm (1.3 in) 9°C (48°F) 71 mm (2.8 in)
Apr 17°C (63°F) 45 mm (1.8 in) 12°C (54°F) 70 mm (2.8 in)
May 19°C (66°F) 27 mm (1.1 in) 16°C (61°F) 62 mm (2.4 in)
Jun 22°C (72°F) 7 mm (0.3 in) 20°C (68°F) 56 mm (2.2 in)
Jul 25°C (77°F) 0 mm (0 in) 23°C (73°F) 45 mm (1.8 in)
Aug 25°C (77°F) 2 mm (0.1 in) 23°C (73°F) 59 mm (2.3 in)
Sep 23°C (73°F) 24 mm (0.9 in) 20°C (68°F) 78 mm (3.1 in)
Oct 20°C (68°F) 67 mm (2.6 in) 16°C (61°F) 87 mm (3.4 in)
Nov 17°C (63°F) 98 mm (3.9 in) 10°C (50°F) 95 mm (3.7 in)
Dec 14°C (57°F) 92 mm (3.6 in) 7°C (45°F) 69 mm (2.7 in)