Traveling in Porto

Porto is the second largest city in Portugal. It is also the capital of the Northern Region and a hub for commercial and industrial activity. The city is not as large as you might expect, with a population of only about 300,000 residents, but the metropolitan area has a population of about 2.5 million. This includes nearby cities such as Gaia, Matosinhos, Maia and Gondomar.
Porto's historical city center was given UNESCO World Heritage status in 1996 and the area has been continuously inhabited since the 4th century. The city is stretched out through hills along the Douro River estuary. Porto is an interesting city to explore, although the hills make it challenging to walk around. There is a range of architecture styles within close proximity. It is not uncommon to find medieval style buildings immediately next to the newest modern structures. The hills give the city character, and many of the interesting buildings are built directly into a cliff that looks out on the river. Stone stairs are cut into the rock that runs up and down the cliff.
Porto's climate is semi-Mediterranean, but it is heavily influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, so it is cooler than you might expect. During the hottest summer months though, temperatures may raise about 40 degrees Celsius during heat waves. Winters are mild and humid, but evening temperatures may be cool and even occasionally drop below freezing.
Neighborhoods & Around
Notable neighborhoods in Porta include Ribeira, Vila Nova de Gaia, Baixa, Barredo, and Fos. Ribeira is the ancient quarter that goes uphill from the Douro River. There are many historic townhouses and quaint alleyways, and many of these areas are a good choice if you're trying to figure out where to stay in Porto. Vila Nova de Gaia is a suburb on the south bank of the river. It's a great place to go if you want to taste port. Baixa has a lot of art deco architecture. There is also great shopping and a relaxed atmosphere. Berredo has steep alleys that feel untouched since medieval times and Foz has large mansions, manicured lawns, and trendy restaurants. It's a seaside neighborhood that is interesting to see.
I love the food in Porto. If you want the best prices, avoid the restaurants by the water. In general, this is a budget-friendly destination though.