Canada is the second largest country in the world and offers a diversity of attractions. It covers a range of geographic areas including the stunning Rocky Mountains, the small fishing villages of Nova Scotia, and the beautiful lakes and prairies spread throughout the country. Canada also has some of the world's most ethnically diverse and cosmopolitan cities including Vancouver and Toronto. The country also offers an abundance of winter sports including skiing, snowboarding and ice skating. Despite the frigid weather, this is a country where people love to be outdoors. While it's best to visit in the summer months if you're looking for warmer weather, if you head to Canada in the winter you will definitely find no shortage of activities.

Because of its vast size, flying can be the most efficient way to travel around Canada. Alternatively, many people choose to use the train which is a beautiful and fun way to see the country. Driving offers you the most flexibility and accessibility as destinations are often quite spread out. It is possible to reach many areas, particularly the larger cities, by bus as well.

In general, Canada is comparable in cost to the United States. Camping is a great option if you're visiting the national parks. This will definitely stretch your dollar farther. If you're renting a car, try to pick up and return it in the same location, as the price is typically less. Also consider stocking up on groceries and cooking your own meals. Restaurants can be somewhat expensive and cooking is a fun way to save money. Canada has similar fast food restaurants to the United States. They're not always good, but they are cheap if you find yourself running short of funds. Also consider traveling during the off season when hotels are more affordable and attractions are generally cheaper. Also, like the United States, you'll be able to stretch your money farther if you choose one region to explore. Don't set out to see all of Canada. Instead, pick a few parks and cities and make your trip a regional vacation. This will cut down on costs as well because you won't have to take as many flights. As a rule, national parks are also much cheaper than cities. Entertainment costs are at a minimum. Even if you don't camp, hotels are generally cheaper, and it's much easier to prepare your own food. So if you're hoping to travel around Canada on a budget, consider skipping some of the cities and instead spend more time in the country's very impressive national parks.

Whale watching: Whether you're on the Atlantic or Pacific Coast, Canada offers some breathtaking whale watching opportunities. You can see humpback whales or beautiful Orcas on the Pacific Coast.
Banff: Beautifully positioned in the Canadian Rockies, Banff offers wonderful skiing surrounded by breathtaking landscapes.
Halifax: Centered in the quaint island of Nova Scotia, Halifax is a wonderful jumping off point to explore the quaint towns around the island.

Poutine: Poutine is a popular Canadian dish made of french fries, cheese curds and a brown gravy. It was originally a regional specialty created in Quebec, but is now found throughout all of Canada. You'll find it in most diner type restaurants as well as major fast food chains like McDonald's, KFC, or Burger King.
Croquignoles: A delicious homemade version of a donut that is deep fried in shortening. You can find it throughout Canada at various restaurants.
Nanaimo Bars: A nanaimo bar is a dessert dish made from custard or vanilla filled squares made with a crumb base and topped with chocolate. It's a cookie based bar that requires no baking and is ubiquitous in Canada.